Towards recycling of waste carbon fiber: Strength, morphology and structural features of recovered carbon fibers.

Carbon fibers Chemical analysis Recycling Strength Surface analysis

Journal

Waste management (New York, N.Y.)
ISSN: 1879-2456
Titre abrégé: Waste Manag
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9884362

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
15 Jun 2023
Historique:
received: 11 01 2023
revised: 29 03 2023
accepted: 09 04 2023
medline: 22 5 2023
pubmed: 23 4 2023
entrez: 22 04 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Carbon fiber is one of the most widely used materials in high demand applications due to its high specific properties, however, its post-recycling properties limit its use to low performance applications. In this research, the carbon fiber recovering is examined using two methods: two-step pyrolysis and microwave-assisted thermolysis. The results indicate that the fibers recovered by pyrolysis show reduced surface and structural damage, maintaining the original mechanical properties of the fiber with losses below 5%. The fibers recovered by microwaves undergo significant surface changes that reduce their tensile strength by up to 60% and changes in their graphitic structure, increasing their degree of crystallinity by Raman index I

Identifiants

pubmed: 37086657
pii: S0956-053X(23)00294-5
doi: 10.1016/j.wasman.2023.04.017
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Carbon Fiber 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

59-69

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of Competing Interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.

Auteurs

A Salas (A)

Interdisciplinary Group of Applied Nanotechnology (GINA), Hybrid Materials Laboratory (HML), Department of Materials Engineering (DIMAT), Faculty of Engineering, University of Concepcion, 270 Edmundo Larenas, Box 160-C, Concepcion 4070409, Chile; Department of Mechanical Engineering (DIM), Faculty of Engineering, University of Concepción, 219 Edmundo Larenas, Concepcion 4070409, Chile.

M E Berrio (ME)

Interdisciplinary Group of Applied Nanotechnology (GINA), Hybrid Materials Laboratory (HML), Department of Materials Engineering (DIMAT), Faculty of Engineering, University of Concepcion, 270 Edmundo Larenas, Box 160-C, Concepcion 4070409, Chile.

S Martel (S)

Department of Mechanical Engineering (DIM), Faculty of Engineering, University of Concepción, 219 Edmundo Larenas, Concepcion 4070409, Chile.

A Díaz-Gómez (A)

Interdisciplinary Group of Applied Nanotechnology (GINA), Hybrid Materials Laboratory (HML), Department of Materials Engineering (DIMAT), Faculty of Engineering, University of Concepcion, 270 Edmundo Larenas, Box 160-C, Concepcion 4070409, Chile.

Daniel A Palacio (DA)

Department of Polymers, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Concepción, Concepción, Chile.

V Tuninetti (V)

Department of Mechanical Engineering, Universidad de La Frontera, Francisco Salazar 01145, Temuco 4780000, Chile. Electronic address: victor.tuninetti@ufrontera.cl.

C Medina (C)

Department of Mechanical Engineering (DIM), Faculty of Engineering, University of Concepción, 219 Edmundo Larenas, Concepcion 4070409, Chile.

M F Meléndrez (MF)

Interdisciplinary Group of Applied Nanotechnology (GINA), Hybrid Materials Laboratory (HML), Department of Materials Engineering (DIMAT), Faculty of Engineering, University of Concepcion, 270 Edmundo Larenas, Box 160-C, Concepcion 4070409, Chile. Electronic address: mmelendrez@udec.cl.

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Classifications MeSH