Artificial Intelligence for Cardiothoracic Imaging: Overview of Current and Emerging Applications.


Journal

Seminars in roentgenology
ISSN: 1558-4658
Titre abrégé: Semin Roentgenol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0053252

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Apr 2023
Historique:
received: 01 02 2023
accepted: 02 02 2023
medline: 25 4 2023
pubmed: 23 4 2023
entrez: 22 04 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Artificial intelligence algorithms can learn by assimilating information from large datasets in order to decipher complex associations, identify previously undiscovered pathophysiological states, and construct prediction models. There has been tremendous interest and increased incorporation of artificial intelligence into various industries, including healthcare. As a result, there has been an exponential rise in the number of research articles and industry participants producing models intended for a variety of applications in medical imaging, which can be challenging to navigate for radiologists. In thoracic imaging, multiple applications are being evaluated for chest radiography and computed tomography and include applications for lung nodule evaluation and cancer imaging, quantifying diffuse lung disorders, and cardiac imaging, to name a few. This review aims to provide an overview of current clinical AI models, focusing on the most common clinical applications of AI in cardiothoracic imaging.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37087139
pii: S0037-198X(23)00008-1
doi: 10.1053/j.ro.2023.02.001
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Review Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

184-195

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Bruno Hochhegger (B)

Department of Radiology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL. Electronic address: bhochhegger@ufl.edu.

Romulo Pasini (R)

Department of Radiology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL.

Alysson Roncally Carvalho (A)

IDOR, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

Rosana Rodrigues (R)

IDOR, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

Stephan Altmayer (S)

Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA.

Leonardo Kayat Bittencourt (L)

Department of Radiology, Case Western Reserve University, School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH.

Edson Marchiori (E)

Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

Reza Forghani (R)

Department of Radiology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL.

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Classifications MeSH