Impact of a Community-Based Pelvic Floor Kinesic Rehabilitation Program on the Quality of Life of Chilean Adult Women with Urinary Incontinence.
Community health planning
Pelvic floor disorders
Quality of life
Rehabilitation
Urinary incontinence
Journal
Advances in experimental medicine and biology
ISSN: 0065-2598
Titre abrégé: Adv Exp Med Biol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0121103
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
2023
2023
Historique:
medline:
26
4
2023
pubmed:
24
4
2023
entrez:
24
04
2023
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
The pelvic floor forms the primary bottom tissue of the pelvic cavity. It comprises muscles that play a fundamental role in bowel and bladder emptying. Alterations of pelvic floor muscles will result in dysfunctions such as urinary incontinence (UI). Given the high prevalence of UI and its impact on the quality of life (QoL) in patients with pelvic floor muscle dysfunctions, it is necessary to implement public, community, and generalized programs focused on treating these dysfunctions. To determine the effect of a community rehabilitation program on QoL, UI severity, and pelvic floor muscle strength in patients with UI. A descriptive prospective cohort study. Twenty subjects between 44 and 75 years old with a diagnosis of UI, participants of a community kinesic rehabilitation program on the pelvic floor in Maipú, Santiago, Chile, were evaluated. These volunteers were intervened for six months, and QoL was measured with the 36-Item Short-Form Health Survey (SF-36) and International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire Short-Form (ICIQ-SF) scales, UI severity with the Sandvick test, and pelvic floor muscle strength with the Oxford scale. Patients were followed up three months post-intervention. Significant improvements were observed in all scales after applying for the community kinesic rehabilitation program, and the changes were maintained at a 3-month follow-up. Since the improvement in QoL, UI severity, and pelvic floor muscle strength after the intervention, it is relevant to consider the implementation of community programs aimed at education, screening, and early rehabilitation of these patients.
Identifiants
pubmed: 37093425
doi: 10.1007/978-3-031-26163-3_7
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
129-143Informations de copyright
© 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG.
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