Evaluation of the FAST-M maternal sepsis intervention in Pakistan: A qualitative exploratory study.


Journal

PloS one
ISSN: 1932-6203
Titre abrégé: PLoS One
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101285081

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2023
Historique:
received: 21 10 2022
accepted: 31 03 2023
medline: 26 4 2023
pubmed: 24 4 2023
entrez: 24 04 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The World Health Organization and partners developed and evaluated a maternity-specific sepsis care bundle called 'FAST-M' for low-resource settings. However, this bundle has not yet been studied in Asia. Our study sought to evaluate the perceptions of healthcare providers about the implementation of the FAST-M intervention in Pakistan. The study was conducted at a public sector hospital in Hyderabad. We conducted three focus group discussions with healthcare providers including doctors, nurses, and healthcare administrators (n = 22) who implemented the FAST-M intervention. The Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research was used as a guiding framework for data collection and analysis. The data were analyzed using a thematic analysis approach and deductive methods. Five overarching themes emerged: (I) FAST-M intervention and its significance including HCPs believing in the advantages of using the intervention to improve clinical practices; (II) Influence of outer and inner settings including non-availability of resources in the facility for sepsis care; (III) HCPs perceptions about sustainability, which were positive (IV) Integration into the clinical setting including HCPs views on the existing gaps, for example, shortage of HCPs and communication gaps, and their recommendations to improve these; and (V) Outcomes of the intervention including improved clinical processes and outcomes using the FAST-M intervention. Significant improvement in patient monitoring and FAST-M bundle completion within an hour of diagnosis of sepsis was reported by the HCPs. The healthcare providers' views were positive about the intervention, its outcomes, and long-term sustainability. The qualitative data provided findings on the acceptability of the overall implementation processes to support subsequent scaling up of the intervention.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37093809
doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0284530
pii: PONE-D-22-29103
pmc: PMC10124821
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e0284530

Informations de copyright

Copyright: © 2023 Ahmed et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that they have no competing interests.

Références

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Auteurs

Sheikh Irfan Ahmed (SI)

Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi City, Pakistan.

Bakhtawar M Hanif Khowaja (BMH)

Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi City, Pakistan.

Rubina Barolia (R)

Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi City, Pakistan.

Raheel Sikandar (R)

LUMHS Hospital, Liaquat University of Health and Medical Sciences, Hyderabad City, Pakistan.

Ghulam Kubra Rind (GK)

Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi City, Pakistan.

Arshia Jahangir (A)

Aga Khan University, Karachi City, Pakistan.

Fahmida Parveen (F)

LUMHS Hospital, Liaquat University of Health and Medical Sciences, Hyderabad City, Pakistan.

James Cheshire (J)

Institute of Metabolism and Systems Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom.

Catherine Dunlop (C)

Institute of Metabolism and Systems Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom.

Pammla Margaret Petrucka (PM)

University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada.

Lumaan Sheikh (L)

Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi City, Pakistan.

Arri Coomarasamy (A)

Institute of Metabolism and Systems Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom.

David Lissauer (D)

Institute of Life Course and Medical Sciences, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom.

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