Establishing semantic relatedness through ratings, reaction times, and semantic vectors: A database in Polish.


Journal

PloS one
ISSN: 1932-6203
Titre abrégé: PLoS One
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101285081

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2023
Historique:
received: 22 09 2022
accepted: 07 04 2023
medline: 26 4 2023
pubmed: 24 4 2023
entrez: 24 04 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

This study presents a Polish semantic priming dataset and semantic similarity ratings for word pairs obtained with native Polish speakers, as well as a range of semantic spaces. The word pairs include strongly related, weakly related, and semantically unrelated word pairs. The rating study (Experiment 1) confirmed that the three conditions differed in semantic relatedness. The semantic priming lexical decision study with a carefully matched subset of the stimuli (Experiment 2), revealed strong semantic priming effects for strongly related word pairs, whereas weakly related word pairs showed a smaller but still significant priming effect relative to semantically unrelated word pairs. The datasets of both experiments and those of SimLex-999 for Polish were then used in a robust semantic model selection from existing and newly trained semantic spaces. This database of semantic vectors, semantic relatedness ratings, and behavioral data collected for all word pairs enable future researchers to benchmark new vectors against this dataset. Furthermore, the new vectors are made freely available for researchers. Although similar semantically strongly and weakly related word pairs are available in other languages, this is the first freely available database for Polish, that combines measures of semantic distance and human data.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37093824
doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0284801
pii: PONE-D-22-26285
pmc: PMC10124854
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e0284801

Informations de copyright

Copyright: © 2023 Rataj et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

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Auteurs

Karolina Rataj (K)

Faculty of English, Neuroscience of Language Laboratory, Adam Mickiewicz University, Poznań, Poland.

Patrycja Kakuba (P)

Faculty of English, Department of Psycholinguistic Studies, Adam Mickiewicz University, Poznań, Poland.

Paweł Mandera (P)

Lingvist Technologies, Tallinn, Estonia.

Walter J B van Heuven (WJB)

School of Psychology, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom.

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