Intestinal transplantation: an update.


Journal

Current opinion in gastroenterology
ISSN: 1531-7056
Titre abrégé: Curr Opin Gastroenterol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8506887

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 05 2023
Historique:
medline: 8 5 2023
pubmed: 25 4 2023
entrez: 25 4 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The role of intestinal transplant has expanded in recent years and is no longer only considered for patients with no other options remaining. 5 year survival in high-volume centres is over 80% for certain graft types. The aim of this review is to update the audience on the current state of intestinal transplant, with a focus on recent medical and surgical advances. There has been a greater understanding of the interplay and balance of host and graft immune responses, which may facilitate individualized immunosuppression. Some centres are now performing 'no-stoma' transplants, with preliminary data showing no adverse effects from this strategy and other surgical advances have lessened the physiological insult of the transplant operation. Earlier referrals are encouraged by transplant centres, such that vascular access or liver disease has not progressed too much to increase the technical and physiological challenge of the procedure. Clinicians should consider intestinal transplant as a viable option for patients with intestinal failure, benign unresectable abdominal tumours or acute abdominal catastrophes.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37097770
doi: 10.1097/MOG.0000000000000933
pii: 00001574-202305000-00019
doi:

Types de publication

Review Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

242-248

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved.

Références

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Auteurs

Lisa M Sharkey (LM)

Department of Gastroenterology.

Neil K Russell (NK)

Department of Transplant Surgery, Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Cambridge, UK.

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