Prevalence of oral and maxillofacial lesions in children and adolescents at a regional Brazilian oral pathology service: a retrospective study and the relevant literature review.


Journal

European archives of paediatric dentistry : official journal of the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry
ISSN: 1996-9805
Titre abrégé: Eur Arch Paediatr Dent
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101277157

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Aug 2023
Historique:
received: 17 11 2022
accepted: 10 04 2023
medline: 31 7 2023
pubmed: 26 4 2023
entrez: 26 4 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

This study assessed the prevalence of maxillofacial lesions in children, i.e., 0-9 years, and adolescents, i.e., 10-19 years, in a Brazilian Oral Pathology Service and compared results with available literature. Clinical and histopathological records from January 2007 to August 2020 were analysed and a literature review investigating maxillofacial lesions in paediatric populations was also performed. Overall, "reactive salivary gland lesions" and "reactive connective tissue lesions" were the most prevalent group of soft tissue lesions, affecting children and adolescents equally. From these, mucocele and pyogenic granuloma were the most prevalent histological diagnoses, respectively, regardless of age. These findings were consistent with the 32 studies included. Considering intraosseous lesions, "odontogenic cysts" and "periapical inflammatory lesions" were the most prevalent groups, with no relevant differences between age groups, except for the odontogenic keratocyst, which was more prevalent in adolescents. Moreover, several odontogenic tumours, such as ameloblastic fibroma and odontogenic myxoma, were significantly more prevalent in children. Most maxillofacial lesions presented a similar prevalence between children and adolescents. Reactive salivary gland lesions and reactive connective tissue lesions were the prevailing diagnostic categories, regardless of age. Some odontogenic tumours and the odontogenic keratocyst showed significantly different frequencies across these age groups.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37099119
doi: 10.1007/s40368-023-00800-7
pii: 10.1007/s40368-023-00800-7
doi:

Types de publication

Review Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

451-459

Subventions

Organisme : Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior
ID : 001

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry.

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Auteurs

G Melo (G)

Postgraduate Programme in Dentistry, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, Santa Catarina, Brazil.

E Â Batistella (EÂ)

Postgraduate Programme in Dentistry, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, Santa Catarina, Brazil.

J V S Bett (JVS)

Dental School, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, Santa Catarina, Brazil.

L J Grando (LJ)

Department of Pathology, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, Santa Catarina, Brazil.

E R C Rivero (ERC)

Department of Pathology, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, Santa Catarina, Brazil. riet.elena@gmail.com.

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