Costing of services under National Tuberculosis Elimination Program at public health facilities of northern India.


Journal

The Indian journal of tuberculosis
ISSN: 0019-5707
Titre abrégé: Indian J Tuberc
Pays: India
ID NLM: 0373027

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Apr 2023
Historique:
received: 10 11 2021
revised: 17 05 2022
accepted: 20 05 2022
medline: 28 4 2023
pubmed: 27 4 2023
entrez: 26 4 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Costing of resources helps to measure financial implications and effective utilization of resources of national programs. As there is limited evidence about cost per service, current study was done to assess the cost of services under National Tuberculosis Elimination Program (NTEP) at Community Health Centres (CHCs) and Primary Health Centres (PHCs) of northern state of India. Cross-sectional study carried out in two districts and from each district eight CHCs and PHCs were randomly selected. Mean annual cost of providing NTEP services at CHCs and PHCs were US$5243.1 (95%CI: 3008.0-7225.4) and US$1031.9 (95%CI: 669.1-1447.1) respectively. Across both centres human resource contributes to the most (CHC: 72.9%; PHC: 85.9%). One way sensitivity analysis was carried out for all health facilities and observed that human resource cost influences most cost per treated case by providing services under NTEP. Although relatively very less but cost of drugs also influences cost per treatment. Cost of delivering services was high for CHCs as compared to PHCs. At both types of health facilities, human resource contributes the most to cost of delivering services under the program.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Costing of resources helps to measure financial implications and effective utilization of resources of national programs. As there is limited evidence about cost per service, current study was done to assess the cost of services under National Tuberculosis Elimination Program (NTEP) at Community Health Centres (CHCs) and Primary Health Centres (PHCs) of northern state of India.
MATERIAL AND METHODS METHODS
Cross-sectional study carried out in two districts and from each district eight CHCs and PHCs were randomly selected.
RESULTS RESULTS
Mean annual cost of providing NTEP services at CHCs and PHCs were US$5243.1 (95%CI: 3008.0-7225.4) and US$1031.9 (95%CI: 669.1-1447.1) respectively. Across both centres human resource contributes to the most (CHC: 72.9%; PHC: 85.9%). One way sensitivity analysis was carried out for all health facilities and observed that human resource cost influences most cost per treated case by providing services under NTEP. Although relatively very less but cost of drugs also influences cost per treatment.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Cost of delivering services was high for CHCs as compared to PHCs. At both types of health facilities, human resource contributes the most to cost of delivering services under the program.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37100581
pii: S0019-5707(22)00077-4
doi: 10.1016/j.ijtb.2022.05.009
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

232-238

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 Tuberculosis Association of India. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Conflicts of interest The authors have none to declare.

Auteurs

Dinesh Kumar (D)

Dr. Rajendra Prasad Government Medical College, Kangra at Tanda, Himachal Pradesh, 176001, India. Electronic address: dinesh9809@gmail.com.

Shankar Prinja (S)

School of Public Health and Community Medicine, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research. Chandigarh, 160012, India. Electronic address: shankarprinja@gmail.com.

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Classifications MeSH