De novo RANBP2 variant in a fetal demise case with cerebral intraparenchymal hemorrhage.

RANBP2 acute necrotizing encephalopathy fetal intracranial hemorrhage intrauterine demise prenatal diagnosis

Journal

American journal of medical genetics. Part A
ISSN: 1552-4833
Titre abrégé: Am J Med Genet A
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101235741

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
07 2023
Historique:
received: 23 11 2022
accepted: 18 04 2023
medline: 8 6 2023
pubmed: 27 4 2023
entrez: 27 4 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Fetal intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) may result from a wide array of causes, either associated with maternal or fetal risk factors. In the last decade, monogenic causes of susceptibility to fetal ICH have been described, in particular in association with COL4A1 and COL4A2 genes. A peculiar form of ICH is acute necrotizing encephalitis (ANE), which is characterized by a rapid-onset severe encephalopathy following an abnormal inflammatory response to an otherwise banal infection. It usually affects healthy children and it is thought to be multifactorial, with a genetic predisposition. RANBP2 gene has been extensively associated with ANE susceptibility. We hereby present a unique case of a 42-year-old secundigravida with intrauterine fetal demise at 35 weeks of gestation. Trio-based whole-exome sequencing performed on both parents and fetal DNA showed a de novo likely pathogenic variant in the RANBP2 gene on 2q13. At the fetal autopsy, subtentorial hematoma and cerebral intraparenchymal hemorrhage were present. We speculate that this might be a new phenotypic presentation of RANBP2-associated disease. However, more similar fetal cases need to be reported in order to reinforce this hypothesis.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37102432
doi: 10.1002/ajmg.a.63223
doi:

Substances chimiques

ran-binding protein 2 0
Molecular Chaperones 0

Types de publication

Case Reports

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1973-1977

Informations de copyright

© 2023 The Authors. American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A published by Wiley Periodicals LLC.

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Auteurs

Anna Meroni (A)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, IRCCS San Matteo Foundation, Pavia, Italy.
Department of Clinical, Surgical, Diagnostic and Paediatric Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.

Silvia Kalantari (S)

Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.

Alessia Arossa (A)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, IRCCS San Matteo Foundation, Pavia, Italy.
Department of Clinical, Surgical, Diagnostic and Paediatric Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.

Arsenio Spinillo (A)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, IRCCS San Matteo Foundation, Pavia, Italy.
Department of Clinical, Surgical, Diagnostic and Paediatric Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.

Chiara Melito (C)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, IRCCS San Matteo Foundation, Pavia, Italy.
Department of Clinical, Surgical, Diagnostic and Paediatric Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.

Annachiara Licia Scatigno (AL)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, IRCCS San Matteo Foundation, Pavia, Italy.
Department of Clinical, Surgical, Diagnostic and Paediatric Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.

Stefania Cesari (S)

Department of Pathology, IRCCS San Matteo Foundation, Pavia, Italy.

Elisa Giorgio (E)

Department of Molecular Medicine, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
Medical Genetics Unit, IRCCS Mondino Foundation, Pavia, Italy.

Milena Furione (M)

Molecular Virology Unit, Microbiology and Virology Department, IRCCS San Matteo Foundation, Pavia, Italy.

Tessa Homfray (T)

Department of Genetics, St George's University Hospital, London, UK.

Fabio Sirchia (F)

Department of Molecular Medicine, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
Medical Genetics Unit, IRCCS San Matteo Foundation, Pavia, Italy.

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