Predictive Factors for Mortality Following Major Lower Extremity Amputation.

major amputation mortality vascular

Journal

The American surgeon
ISSN: 1555-9823
Titre abrégé: Am Surg
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0370522

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
27 Apr 2023
Historique:
medline: 27 4 2023
pubmed: 27 4 2023
entrez: 27 4 2023
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

Despite advances in techniques and care, major amputation bears a high risk for mortality. Previously identified factors associated with increased risk of mortality include amputation level, renal function, and pre-operative white cell count. A single center retrospective chart review was conducted identifying patients who had undergone a major amputation. Chi-squared, t-testing, and Cox proportional hazard modeling were performed examining death at 6 months and 12 months. Factors associated with an increased risk of six-month mortality include age (OR 1.01-1.05, Patients undergoing major amputation continue to suffer high mortality. Those patients who received their amputation under physiologically stressful conditions were more likely to die within 6 months. Reliably predicting six-month mortality can assist surgeons and patients in making appropriate care decisions.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Despite advances in techniques and care, major amputation bears a high risk for mortality. Previously identified factors associated with increased risk of mortality include amputation level, renal function, and pre-operative white cell count.
METHODS METHODS
A single center retrospective chart review was conducted identifying patients who had undergone a major amputation. Chi-squared, t-testing, and Cox proportional hazard modeling were performed examining death at 6 months and 12 months.
RESULTS RESULTS
Factors associated with an increased risk of six-month mortality include age (OR 1.01-1.05,
DISCUSSION CONCLUSIONS
Patients undergoing major amputation continue to suffer high mortality. Those patients who received their amputation under physiologically stressful conditions were more likely to die within 6 months. Reliably predicting six-month mortality can assist surgeons and patients in making appropriate care decisions.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37102711
doi: 10.1177/00031348231167396
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

31348231167396

Auteurs

Claire Morton (C)

University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.

Nicholas Rolle (N)

University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Department of Surgery, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.

Miriam Kaufman (M)

University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.

Charles Drucker (C)

Department of Vascular Surgery, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.

Khanjan Nagarsheth (K)

Department of Vascular Surgery, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.

Classifications MeSH