Independent and Joined Association between Socioeconomic Indicators and Pediatric Obesity in Spain: The PASOS Study.
adolescent
child
cross-sectional study
obesity
socioeconomic status
Journal
Nutrients
ISSN: 2072-6643
Titre abrégé: Nutrients
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101521595
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
20 Apr 2023
20 Apr 2023
Historique:
received:
07
03
2023
revised:
14
04
2023
accepted:
18
04
2023
medline:
1
5
2023
pubmed:
28
4
2023
entrez:
28
4
2023
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Childhood obesity is a public health problem worldwide. An important determinant of child and adolescent obesity is socioeconomic status (SES). However, the magnitude of the impact of different SES indicators on pediatric obesity on the Spanish population scale is unclear. The aim of this study was to assess the association between three SES indicators and obesity in a nationwide, representative sample of Spanish children and adolescents. A total of 2791 boys and girls aged 8 to 16 years old were included. Their weight, height, and waist circumference were measured. SES was assessed using two parent/legal guardian self-reported indicators (educational level -University/non-University- and labor market status -Employed/Unemployed-). As a third SES indicator, the annual mean income per person was obtained from the census section where the participating schools were located (≥12.731€/<12.731€). The prevalence of obesity, severe obesity, and abdominal obesity was 11.5%, 1.4%, and 22.3%, respectively. Logistic regression models showed an inverse association of both education and labor market status with obesity, severe obesity, and abdominal obesity (all
Identifiants
pubmed: 37111206
pii: nu15081987
doi: 10.3390/nu15081987
pmc: PMC10143028
pii:
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Subventions
Organisme : Fundación PROBITAS
ID : PASOS study 2019
Organisme : Barça Foundation
ID : PASOS Study 2019
Organisme : Banco Santander
ID : PASOS Study 2019
Organisme : IFA
ID : PASOS Study 2019
Organisme : Vienna
ID : PASOS Study 2019
Organisme : Fundación Deporte Joven
ID : PASOS Study 2019
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