Deep brain stimulation for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Alzheimer's disease cognition deep brain stimulation meta-analysis systematic review

Journal

Frontiers in neuroscience
ISSN: 1662-4548
Titre abrégé: Front Neurosci
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101478481

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2023
Historique:
received: 30 01 2023
accepted: 24 03 2023
medline: 1 5 2023
pubmed: 1 5 2023
entrez: 1 5 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

One of the experimental neuromodulation techniques being researched for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease (AD) is deep brain stimulation (DBS). To evaluate the effectiveness of DBS in AD, we performed a systematic review and meta-analysis of the available evidence. From the inception through December 2021, the following databases were searched: Medline Only five distinct publications and 6 different comparisons (one study consisted of two phases) were included out of the initial 524 papers that were recruited. DBS had no impact on the cognitive ability in patients with AD [0.116 SMD, 95% confidence interval (CI), -0.236 to 0.469, The inconsistencies and heterogeneity of the included publications in various target and age groups of a small number of AD patients were brought to light by this meta-analysis. To determine if DBS is useful in the treatment of AD, further studies with larger sample sizes and randomized, double-blinded, sham-controlled designs are required.

Sections du résumé

Background UNASSIGNED
One of the experimental neuromodulation techniques being researched for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease (AD) is deep brain stimulation (DBS). To evaluate the effectiveness of DBS in AD, we performed a systematic review and meta-analysis of the available evidence.
Methods UNASSIGNED
From the inception through December 2021, the following databases were searched: Medline
Results UNASSIGNED
Only five distinct publications and 6 different comparisons (one study consisted of two phases) were included out of the initial 524 papers that were recruited. DBS had no impact on the cognitive ability in patients with AD [0.116 SMD, 95% confidence interval (CI), -0.236 to 0.469,
Conclusion UNASSIGNED
The inconsistencies and heterogeneity of the included publications in various target and age groups of a small number of AD patients were brought to light by this meta-analysis. To determine if DBS is useful in the treatment of AD, further studies with larger sample sizes and randomized, double-blinded, sham-controlled designs are required.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37123370
doi: 10.3389/fnins.2023.1154180
pmc: PMC10133458
doi:

Types de publication

Systematic Review

Langues

eng

Pagination

1154180

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023 Majdi, Deng, Sadigh-Eteghad, De Vloo, Nuttin and Mc Laughlin.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Alireza Majdi (A)

Exp ORL, Department of Neuroscience, Leuven Brain Institute, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Zhengdao Deng (Z)

Research Group Experimental Neurosurgery and Neuroanatomy, Leuven Brain Institute, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Saeed Sadigh-Eteghad (S)

Neurosciences Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.

Philippe De Vloo (P)

Research Group Experimental Neurosurgery and Neuroanatomy, Leuven Brain Institute, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Department of Neurosurgery, University Hospitals Leuven, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Bart Nuttin (B)

Research Group Experimental Neurosurgery and Neuroanatomy, Leuven Brain Institute, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Department of Neurosurgery, University Hospitals Leuven, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Myles Mc Laughlin (M)

Exp ORL, Department of Neuroscience, Leuven Brain Institute, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Classifications MeSH