Structural basis for RNA slicing by a plant Argonaute.


Journal

Nature structural & molecular biology
ISSN: 1545-9985
Titre abrégé: Nat Struct Mol Biol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101186374

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
06 2023
Historique:
received: 25 04 2022
accepted: 06 04 2023
medline: 21 6 2023
pubmed: 2 5 2023
entrez: 1 5 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Argonaute (AGO) proteins use small RNAs to recognize transcripts targeted for silencing in plants and animals. Many AGOs cleave target RNAs using an endoribonuclease activity termed 'slicing'. Slicing by DNA-guided prokaryotic AGOs has been studied in detail, but structural insights into RNA-guided slicing by eukaryotic AGOs are lacking. Here we present cryogenic electron microscopy structures of the Arabidopsis thaliana Argonaute10 (AtAgo10)-guide RNA complex with and without a target RNA representing a slicing substrate. The AtAgo10-guide-target complex adopts slicing-competent and slicing-incompetent conformations that are unlike known prokaryotic AGO structures. AtAgo10 slicing activity is licensed by docking target (t) nucleotides t9-t13 into a surface channel containing the AGO endoribonuclease active site. A β-hairpin in the L1 domain secures the t9-t13 segment and coordinates t9-t13 docking with extended guide-target pairing. Results show that prokaryotic and eukaryotic AGOs use distinct mechanisms for achieving target slicing and provide insights into small interfering RNA potency.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37127820
doi: 10.1038/s41594-023-00989-7
pii: 10.1038/s41594-023-00989-7
doi:

Substances chimiques

Argonaute Proteins 0
RNA, Small Interfering 0
RNA, Plant 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

778-784

Subventions

Organisme : NIGMS NIH HHS
ID : R35 GM127090
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIGMS NIH HHS
ID : R01 GM092740
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIH HHS
ID : S10 OD021634
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature America, Inc.

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Auteurs

Yao Xiao (Y)

Department of Integrative Structural and Computational Biology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA, USA.

Shintaro Maeda (S)

Department of Integrative Structural and Computational Biology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA, USA.

Takanori Otomo (T)

Department of Integrative Structural and Computational Biology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA, USA.
San Diego Biomedical Research Institute, San Diego, CA, USA.

Ian J MacRae (IJ)

Department of Integrative Structural and Computational Biology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA, USA. macrae@scripps.edu.

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