Animal-sourced foods are required for minimum-cost nutritionally adequate food patterns for the United States.


Journal

Nature food
ISSN: 2662-1355
Titre abrégé: Nat Food
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101761102

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jun 2020
Historique:
received: 04 11 2019
accepted: 18 05 2020
medline: 1 6 2020
pubmed: 1 6 2020
entrez: 2 5 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The amounts of animal-sourced foods required to achieve a least-cost nutritious diet depend on the food prices prevalent in each country. Using linear programming, we determine least-cost dietary patterns in the United States and the constituent amounts of animal-sourced foods. We considered local foods and prices from 2009-2010, and the average energy and nutrient requirements of adults. Nutrient-adequate food patterns were estimated at US$1.98 per day and included animal and plant products. Limiting nutrients were α-linolenic acid, potassium, choline, and vitamins C, D, E and K. The prices of animal-based foods had to be increased by 2-11.5 times to be excluded from the modelled food pattern, with the least cost of a plant-only diet at US$3.61. Given relative food prices in the United States, we show that animal-based foods are needed to secure adequate nutrition at the lowest cost, underscoring the role of price and market mechanisms in the choice of nutrient-adequate, sustainable diets.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37128091
doi: 10.1038/s43016-020-0096-8
pii: 10.1038/s43016-020-0096-8
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

376-381

Informations de copyright

© 2020. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Limited.

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Auteurs

Sylvia M S Chungchunlam (SMS)

Riddet Institute, Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand. sylvia.lawrence.17@gmail.com.

Paul J Moughan (PJ)

Riddet Institute, Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand.

Daniel P Garrick (DP)

Theta Solutions, Atascadero, CA, USA.
AL Rae Centre for Genetics and Breeding, School of Agriculture and Environment, Massey University, Hamilton, New Zealand.

Adam Drewnowski (A)

Center for Public Health Nutrition, University of Washington, Washington, DC, USA.

Classifications MeSH