Organ and Tissue Donation Consent Model and Intent to Donate Registries: Recommendations From an International Consensus Forum.


Journal

Transplantation direct
ISSN: 2373-8731
Titre abrégé: Transplant Direct
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101651609

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
May 2023
Historique:
received: 12 04 2022
revised: 15 09 2022
accepted: 19 09 2022
medline: 4 5 2023
pubmed: 4 5 2023
entrez: 4 5 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Consent model and intent to donate registries are often the most public facing aspects of an organ and tissue donation and transplantation (OTDT) system. This article describes the output of an international consensus forum designed to give guidance to stakeholders considering reform of these aspects of their system. This Forum was initiated by Transplant Québec and cohosted by the Canadian Donation and Transplantation Program partnered with multiple national and international donation and transplantation organizations. This article describes the output of the consent and registries domain working group, which is 1 of 7 domains from this Forum. The domain working group members included administrative, clinical, and academic experts in deceased donation consent models in addition to 2 patient, family, and donor partners. Topic identification and recommendation consensus was completed over a series of virtual meetings from March to September 2021. Consensus was achieved by applying the nominal group technique informed by literature reviews performed by working group members. Eleven recommendations were generated and divided into 3 topic groupings: consent model, intent to donate registry structure, and consent model change management. The recommendations emphasized the need to adapt all 3 elements to the legal, societal, and economic realities of the jurisdiction of the OTDT system. The recommendations stress the importance of consistency within the system to ensure that societal values such as autonomy and social cohesion are applied through all levels of the consent process. We did not recommend one consent model as universally superior to others, although considerations of factors that contribute to the successful deployment of consent models were discussed in detail. We also include recommendations on how to navigate changes in the consent model in a way that preserves an OTDT system's most valuable resource: public trust.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37138558
doi: 10.1097/TXD.0000000000001416
pmc: PMC10150845
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

e1416

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023 The Author(s). Transplantation Direct. Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare no conflicts of interest.

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Auteurs

Phil Walton (P)

Organ and Tissue Donation and Transplantation, NHS Blood and Transplant, London, United Kingdom.

Alicia Pérez-Blanco (A)

Organización Nacional de Trasplantes, Madrid, Spain.

Stephen Beed (S)

Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada.

Alexandra Glazier (A)

New England Donor Services, Waltham, MA.

Daniela Ferreira Salomao Pontes (D)

Health Department of the Distrito Federal Government, State transplant organization, Brasilia, Brazil.

Jennifer Kingdon (J)

Canadian Donation and Transplantation Research Program, Edmonton, AB, Canada.

Kim Jordison (K)

Canadian Donation and Transplantation Research Program, Edmonton, AB, Canada.

Matthew J Weiss (MJ)

Canadian Donation and Transplantation Research Program, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Transplant Québec, Montréal, QC, Canada.
Division of Critical Care, Department of Pediatrics, Centre Mère-Enfant Soleil du CHU de Québec, Québec, QC, Canada.

Classifications MeSH