Right-sided luxation of the heart caused by blunt traumatic pericardial rupture.


Journal

Folia medica
ISSN: 1314-2143
Titre abrégé: Folia Med (Plovdiv)
Pays: Bulgaria
ID NLM: 2984761R

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
30 Apr 2023
Historique:
received: 24 11 2021
accepted: 04 01 2022
medline: 8 5 2023
pubmed: 5 5 2023
entrez: 5 5 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Cardiac luxation is a rare condition in cases of blunt thoracic trauma, yet it is quite fatal. We present a case of a 28-year-old man, admitted to the emergency room after a motorcycle accident in a hemodynamically unstable condition and radiographic presentation of multiple rib fractures, bilateral pneumothorax, pneumomediastinum, and significant dislocation of the heart to the right. After performing emergency bilateral tube thoracostomy and achieving hemodynamic stability, a CT scan was performed and the patient was diagnosed with pericardial rupture with right-sided luxation of the heart. An emergency sternotomy was performed with repositioning of the heart and pericardial reconstruction. In the postoperative period, suspicion of myocardial infarction was ruled out and the patient was discharged with persistent traumatic monoplegia of the left upper limb and Claude Bernard-Horner syndrome. An analysis of this very rare type of chest trauma has been made and the probable mechanism for its occurrence has been discussed.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37144322
doi: 10.3897/folmed.65.e78431
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

331-335

Informations de copyright

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.

Auteurs

Ivoslav Ivanov (I)

Department of Surgery, NI Pirogov University Multiprofile Hospital for Active Treatment and Emergency Medicine, Sofia, Bulgaria.

Dimo Mitev (D)

Department of Surgery, NI Pirogov University Multiprofile Hospital for Active Treatment and Emergency Medicine, Sofia, Bulgaria.

Rumen Filipov (R)

Department of Surgery, NI Pirogov University Multiprofile Hospital for Active Treatment and Emergency Medicine, Sofia, Bulgaria.

Plamen Parvanov (P)

Department of Cardiac Surgery, National Heart Hospital, Sofia, Bulgaria.

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Classifications MeSH