Investigation of the Sectorized Corneal Thickness of Eyes With Corneal Endothelial Dysfunction Using Anterior-Segment Optical Coherence Tomography.


Journal

Cornea
ISSN: 1536-4798
Titre abrégé: Cornea
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8216186

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 Jun 2023
Historique:
received: 18 02 2022
accepted: 25 03 2022
medline: 8 5 2023
pubmed: 5 5 2023
entrez: 5 5 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The aim of this study was to investigate the sectorized corneal thickness of eyes with corneal endothelial dysfunction using anterior-segment optical coherence tomography. We retrospectively collected anterior-segment optical coherence tomography data conducted before endothelial keratoplasty on 53 eyes of 53 patients with corneal endothelial dysfunctions including Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy, bullous keratopathy (BK) after trabeculectomy, and BK after laser iridotomy and from 18 normal eyes of 18 subjects. The imaging points were divided into 17 sectors. The mean for each sector was calculated and compared with the corresponding superior/inferior and temporal/nasal sectors. In the normal eyes, the superior sectors were thicker than the inferior and the temporal sectors thinner than the nasal. In the diseased eyes, the superior sectors were thicker than the inferior in all subgroups; however, this tendency was no longer observed after the values were divided by the mean for the normal eyes. No significant differences were found on horizontal comparisons; however, after the values were divided by the mean for the normal eyes, the temporal sectors were thicker than the nasal. When comparing the values between the with-hole and the without-hole sides in the BK after laser iridotomy eyes, the sectors on the with-hole side were thicker than the other side. Corneal thickness of endothelial dysfunction was thicker in the superior sectors than the inferior but at a similar level to normal eyes. No significant differences were found for horizontal comparisons but, based on comparison with the normal eyes, the temporal sectors were thicker than the nasal.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37146291
doi: 10.1097/ICO.0000000000003061
pii: 00003226-202306000-00009
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

714-718

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors have no funding or conflicts of interest to disclose.

Références

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Auteurs

Takashi Omoto (T)

Department of Ophthalmology, University of Tokyo Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Department of Ophthalmology, International University of Health and Wealth Hospital, Tokyo, Japan; and.

Minjae Kim (M)

Department of Ophthalmology, University of Tokyo Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.

Hiroki Goto (H)

Department of Ophthalmology, University of Tokyo Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.

Yuito Abe (Y)

Department of Ophthalmology, University of Tokyo Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.

Takashi Ono (T)

Department of Ophthalmology, University of Tokyo Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.

Yukako Taketani (Y)

Department of Ophthalmology, University of Tokyo Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.

Tetsuya Toyono (T)

Department of Ophthalmology, University of Tokyo Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.

Junko Yoshida (J)

Department of Ophthalmology, International University of Health and Wealth Hospital, Tokyo, Japan; and.

Tomohiko Usui (T)

Department of Ophthalmology, International University of Health and Wealth Hospital, Tokyo, Japan; and.

Satoru Yamagami (S)

Department of Ophthalmology, Nihon University Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.

Makoto Aihara (M)

Department of Ophthalmology, University of Tokyo Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.

Takashi Miyai (T)

Department of Ophthalmology, University of Tokyo Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.

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