Keyhole retrosigmoid approach for resection of a petro-tentorial meningioma causing trigeminal neuralgia.

Meningiomas involving the tentorium, comprising 3-6 % of all intracranial meningiomas, pose a great challenge for surgical excision due to their proximity to the deep neurovascular structures and complex anatomic boundries [1]. Depending on certain tumor characteristics and other anatomical findings, surgeons may attempt to tackle these lesions through a middle fossa, retrosigmoid or a single or multiple stage combination of approaches [2]. Here, we present a case of a 72-year-old male with severe left sided facial pain secondary to a homogenously enhancing mass arising in the left petro-tentorial junction, causing significant compression of the trigeminal nerve. After failing pharmacological therapy, the patient consented to surgical resection and decompression of the trigeminal nerve via a key hole retrosigmoid approach. This approach provided adequate exposure of the tumor and surrounding neurovascular structures, enabling safe microsurgical removal of the lesion while minimizing the amount of tissue disruption. Due to the small surgical foot print of the approach, the patient was able to be discharge quickly from the hospital with minimal post-surgical pain. We describe the key surgical steps and reconstruction technique.

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