Evaluation of Er,Cr:YSGG laser technique for fiber post removal of endodontically treated teeth using micro-computed tomography.


Journal

Microscopy research and technique
ISSN: 1097-0029
Titre abrégé: Microsc Res Tech
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9203012

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jul 2023
Historique:
revised: 12 04 2023
received: 07 03 2023
accepted: 25 04 2023
medline: 22 6 2023
pubmed: 9 5 2023
entrez: 9 5 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Various clinical techniques such as removal kits, ultrasonic tips, burs, and drills, have been used for fiber post removal in endodontically treated teeth. In most clinical cases, the dental practitioners prefer to use ultrasonic tips, despite the heat generation and the formation of microcracks induced in the radicular dentin. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of using erbium, chromium: yttrium-scandium-gallium-garnet (Er,Cr:YSGG) laser (2780 nm) as an alternative fiber post removal technique and to compare it to an ultrasonic method using micro-computed tomography (micro-CT). The operating parameters of the X-ray tube were set to 50 kVp and 300 mA. This approach allowed the generation of 2D lateral projections that were then used to reconstruct the 3D volume in DICOM format. Fiber posts were removed from 20 endodontically treated single-rooted premolars (n = 10) using an ultrasonic vibrator with diamond-coated ultrasonic tip (control method), or Er,Cr:YSGG laser irradiation protocol; average power 2.5 W, repetition rate 20 Hz, pulse duration 140 μs, 40% air and 20% water, and close-contact mode. The number of sections with newly formed microcracks, the loss of dentinal tissue, the amount of the residual resin cement, and the removal time were evaluated for both methods. The data were analyzed using paired t-test, Wilcoxon signed-rank and Mann-Whitney U tests at level of significance a = .05. In the laser-treated group the parameters regarding microcracks formation (21 ± 16) and removal time (4.7 ± 1.1 min) were advantageous compared to the ultrasonic-treated group (42 ± 27 and 9.2 ± 1.0 min, respectively), indicating that Er,Cr:YSGG laser could be an alternative fiber post removal technique.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37158449
doi: 10.1002/jemt.24340
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

803-812

Informations de copyright

© 2023 The Authors. Microscopy Research and Technique published by Wiley Periodicals LLC.

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Auteurs

Ismini Papoulidou (I)

Department of Operative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, School of Health Sciences, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece.

Dimitrios Dionysopoulos (D)

Department of Operative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, School of Health Sciences, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece.

Petros Mourouzis (P)

Department of Operative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, School of Health Sciences, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece.

Olga Naka (O)

Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, School of Health Sciences, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece.

Kyriakos Sarris (K)

Department of Endodontology, Faculty of Dentistry, School of Health Sciences, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece.

Andrea Baldi (A)

Department of Cariology and Operative Dentistry, Dental School, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.

Nicola Scotti (N)

Department of Cariology and Operative Dentistry, Dental School, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.

Kosmas Tolidis (K)

Department of Operative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, School of Health Sciences, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece.

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