Safety and Immunogenicity of the ID93 + GLA-SE Tuberculosis Vaccine in BCG-Vaccinated Healthy Adults: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Phase 2 Trial.

GLA-SE Immunogenicity Safety Subunit vaccine Tuberculosis

Journal

Infectious diseases and therapy
ISSN: 2193-8229
Titre abrégé: Infect Dis Ther
Pays: New Zealand
ID NLM: 101634499

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jun 2023
Historique:
received: 07 02 2023
accepted: 11 04 2023
medline: 11 5 2023
pubmed: 11 5 2023
entrez: 11 5 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

This randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 2a trial was conducted to evaluate the safety and immunogenicity of the ID93 + glucopyranosyl lipid adjuvant (GLA)-stable emulsion (SE) vaccine in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-negative, previously Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG)-vaccinated, and QuantiFERON-TB-negative healthy adults in South Korea. Adults (n = 107) with no signs or symptoms of tuberculosis were randomly assigned to receive three intramuscular injections of 2 μg ID93 + 5 μg GLA-SE, 10 μg ID93 + 5 μg GLA-SE, or 0.9% normal saline placebo on days 0, 28, and 56. For safety assessment, data on solicited adverse events (AEs), unsolicited AEs, serious AEs (SAEs), and special interest AEs were collected. Antigen-specific antibody responses were measured using serum enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. T-cell immune responses were measured using enzyme-linked immunospot and intracellular cytokine staining. No SAEs, deaths, or AEs leading to treatment discontinuation were found. The solicited local and systemic AEs observed were consistent with those previously reported. Compared with adults administered with the placebo, those administered with three intramuscular vaccine injections exhibited significantly higher antigen-specific antibody levels and Type 1 T-helper cellular immune responses. The ID93 + GLA-SE vaccine induced antigen-specific cellular and humoral immune responses, with an acceptable safety profile in previously healthy, BCG-vaccinated, Mycobacterium tuberculosis-uninfected adult healthcare workers. This clinical trial was retrospectively registered on 16 January 2019 at Clinicaltrials.gov (NCT03806686).

Identifiants

pubmed: 37166567
doi: 10.1007/s40121-023-00806-0
pii: 10.1007/s40121-023-00806-0
pmc: PMC10173211
doi:

Banques de données

ClinicalTrials.gov
['NCT03806686']

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

1605-1624

Subventions

Organisme : Quratis Inc. and supported by a grant from the Korea Health Technology R&D Project through the Korea Health Industry Development Institute (KHIDI), funded by the Ministry of Health & Welfare, Republic of Korea
ID : HI14C1324

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Yu Hwa Choi (YH)

Quratis Inc., Seoul, Republic of Korea.

Young Ae Kang (YA)

Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Institute of Immunology and Immunological Disease, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

Kwang Joo Park (KJ)

Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Republic of Korea.

Jae Chol Choi (JC)

Pulmonology Department, Chung-Ang University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

Kwan Goo Cho (KG)

Quratis Inc., Seoul, Republic of Korea.

Da Yeon Ko (DY)

Quratis Inc., Seoul, Republic of Korea.

Jun Ho Ahn (JH)

Quratis Inc., Seoul, Republic of Korea.

Boram Lee (B)

Quratis Inc., Seoul, Republic of Korea.

Eunsol Ahn (E)

Quratis Inc., Seoul, Republic of Korea.

Yun Ju Woo (YJ)

Quratis Inc., Seoul, Republic of Korea.

Kwangsoo Jung (K)

Quratis Inc., Seoul, Republic of Korea.

Nan Yul Kim (NY)

Quratis Inc., Seoul, Republic of Korea.

Valerie A Reese (VA)

Center for Global Infectious Disease Research, Seattle Children's Research Institute, Seattle, WA, USA.

Sasha E Larsen (SE)

Center for Global Infectious Disease Research, Seattle Children's Research Institute, Seattle, WA, USA.

Susan L Baldwin (SL)

Center for Global Infectious Disease Research, Seattle Children's Research Institute, Seattle, WA, USA.

Steven G Reed (SG)

HDT Bio, Seattle, WA, USA.

Rhea N Coler (RN)

Center for Global Infectious Disease Research, Seattle Children's Research Institute, Seattle, WA, USA. Rhea.Coler@seattlechildrens.org.
Department of Global Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA. Rhea.Coler@seattlechildrens.org.
Department of Pediatrics, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA, USA. Rhea.Coler@seattlechildrens.org.

Hyejon Lee (H)

Quratis Inc., Seoul, Republic of Korea. hyejonlee@gmail.com.
Institute of Immunology and Immunological Disease, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea. hyejonlee@gmail.com.
Division of Vaccine Research, International Tuberculosis Research Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea. hyejonlee@gmail.com.

Sang-Nae Cho (SN)

Quratis Inc., Seoul, Republic of Korea. raycho@quratis.com.
Institute of Immunology and Immunological Disease, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea. raycho@quratis.com.

Classifications MeSH