Plasma after both SARS-CoV-2 boosted vaccination and COVID-19 potently neutralizes BQ.1.1 and XBB.1.


Journal

The Journal of general virology
ISSN: 1465-2099
Titre abrégé: J Gen Virol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 0077340

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
05 2023
Historique:
medline: 15 5 2023
pubmed: 11 5 2023
entrez: 11 5 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Recent 2022 SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variants, have acquired resistance to most neutralizing anti-Spike monoclonal antibodies authorized, and the BQ.1.* sublineages are notably resistant to all authorized monoclonal antibodies. Polyclonal antibodies from individuals both vaccinated and recently recovered from Omicron COVID-19 (VaxCCP) could retain new Omicron neutralizing activity. Here we reviewed BQ.1.* virus neutralization data from 920 individual patient samples from 43 separate cohorts defined by boosted vaccinations (Vax) with or without recent Omicron COVID-19, as well as infection without vaccination (CCP) to determine level of BQ.1.* neutralizing antibodies and percent of plasma samples with neutralizing activity. More than 90 % of the plasma samples from individuals in the recently (within 6 months) boosted VaxCCP study cohorts neutralized BQ.1.1, and BF.7 with 100 % neutralization of WA-1, BA.4/5, BA.4.6 and BA.2.75. The geometric mean of the geometric mean 50 % neutralizing titres (GM (GMT

Identifiants

pubmed: 37167085
doi: 10.1099/jgv.0.001854
pmc: PMC10336427
doi:

Substances chimiques

Antibodies, Monoclonal 0
Antibodies, Neutralizing 0
Antibodies, Viral 0

Types de publication

Review Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Subventions

Organisme : NIAID NIH HHS
ID : R01 AI152078
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCATS NIH HHS
ID : U24 TR001609
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCATS NIH HHS
ID : UL1 TR003098
Pays : United States

Commentaires et corrections

Type : UpdateOf

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Auteurs

David J Sullivan (DJ)

Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health and School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA.

Massimo Franchini (M)

Division of Transfusion Medicine, Carlo Poma Hospital, 46100 Mantua, Italy.

Jonathon W Senefeld (JW)

Department of Anesthesiology & Perioperative Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55902, USA.

Michael J Joyner (MJ)

Department of Anesthesiology & Perioperative Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55902, USA.

Arturo Casadevall (A)

Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health and School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA.

Daniele Focosi (D)

North-Western Tuscany Blood Bank, Pisa University Hospital, 56124 Pisa, Italy.

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Classifications MeSH