Time-dependent vaccine efficacy estimation quantified by a mathematical model.


Journal

PloS one
ISSN: 1932-6203
Titre abrégé: PLoS One
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101285081

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2023
Historique:
received: 03 03 2023
accepted: 23 04 2023
medline: 15 5 2023
pubmed: 11 5 2023
entrez: 11 5 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

In this paper we calculate the variation of the estimated vaccine efficacy (VE) due to the time-dependent force of infection resulting from the difference between the moment the Clinical Trial (CT) begins and the peak in the outbreak intensity. Using a simple mathematical model we tested the hypothesis that the time difference between the moment the CT begins and the peak in the outbreak intensity determines substantially different values for VE. We exemplify the method with the case of the VE efficacy estimation for one of the vaccines against the new coronavirus SARS-CoV-2.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37167285
doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0285466
pii: PONE-D-23-05493
pmc: PMC10174497
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e0285466

Informations de copyright

Copyright: © 2023 Loria et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Références

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Auteurs

Jennifer Loria (J)

Instituto de Matemática Pura e Aplicada, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
School of Mathematics, Universidad de Costa Rica, San José, Costa Rica.

Vinicius V L Albani (VVL)

LAMMCA, Department of Mathematics, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianopolis, Brazil.

Francisco A B Coutinho (FAB)

Department of Pathology, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.

Dimas T Covas (DT)

Instituto Butantan, São Paulo, Brazil.

Claudio J Struchiner (CJ)

School of Applied Mathematics, Fundação Getúlio Vargas, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

Jorge P Zubelli (JP)

Mathematics Department, Khalifa University, Abu Dhabi, UAE.

Eduardo Massad (E)

School of Applied Mathematics, Fundação Getúlio Vargas, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
School of Medicine, University of São Paulo and LIM01-HCFMUSP, São Paulo, Brazil.

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Classifications MeSH