Propofol-Associated Hypertriglyceridemia in Adults With Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome on Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation.


Journal

ASAIO journal (American Society for Artificial Internal Organs : 1992)
ISSN: 1538-943X
Titre abrégé: ASAIO J
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9204109

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 09 2023
Historique:
medline: 1 9 2023
pubmed: 12 5 2023
entrez: 12 5 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The incidence and risk factors for propofol-associated hypertriglyceridemia (HTG) in patients receiving extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) have not been evaluated. The purpose of this study was to determine the incidence and risk factors for propofol-associated HTG in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) on ECMO. This retrospective, cohort study included 167 adults admitted to a medical intensive care unit (ICU) from July 1, 2013 to September 1, 2021, who received 24 hours of concurrent propofol and ECMO therapy. The primary outcome was the incidence of propofol-associated HTG. Secondary outcomes included HTG risk factors, time to development and resolution of HTG, and incidence of pancreatitis. HTG occurred in 58 (34.7%) patients. Patients with HTG had longer durations of ECMO (19 vs. 13 days, p < 0.001), longer ICU length of stay (26.5 vs. 23 days, p = 0.002), and higher in-hospital mortality (51.7 vs. 34.9%, p = 0.047). Baseline sequential organ failure assessment score was associated with an increased risk of developing HTG (hazard ratio [HR] = 1.19, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.09-1.30; p < 0.001). Propofol-associated HTG occurred in one-third of patients receiving ECMO for ARDS. Higher baseline illness severity and ECMO duration were associated with an increased risk of propofol-associated HTG.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37172007
doi: 10.1097/MAT.0000000000001978
pii: 00002480-990000000-00239
doi:

Substances chimiques

Propofol YI7VU623SF

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

856-862

Informations de copyright

Copyright © ASAIO 2023.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Disclosure: The authors have no conflicts of interest to report.

Références

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Auteurs

Sara Stallworth (S)

From the Duke University Hospital, Durham, North Carolina.

Kelsey Ohman (K)

From the Duke University Hospital, Durham, North Carolina.

Jennifer Schultheis (J)

From the Duke University Hospital, Durham, North Carolina.

Alice Parish (A)

From the Duke University Hospital, Durham, North Carolina.

Alaattin Erkanli (A)

Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina.

Heewon Kim (H)

From the Duke University Hospital, Durham, North Carolina.

Craig R Rackley (CR)

From the Duke University Hospital, Durham, North Carolina.

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