Dissolved black carbon as a potential driver of surface water heating dynamics in wildfire-impacted regions: A case study from Pyramid Lake, NV, USA.

Black carbon Dissolved black carbon Water heating dynamics Wildfire impacts

Journal

The Science of the total environment
ISSN: 1879-1026
Titre abrégé: Sci Total Environ
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 0330500

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
25 Aug 2023
Historique:
received: 05 12 2022
revised: 21 04 2023
accepted: 09 05 2023
medline: 13 5 2023
pubmed: 13 5 2023
entrez: 12 5 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Black carbon (BC), pyrogenic residues resulting from the incomplete combustion of organics, are liberated from wildfires at high rates. Subsequent introduction to aqueous environments via atmospheric deposition or overland flow results in the formation of a dissolved fraction, called dissolved black carbon (DBC). As wildfire frequency and intensity increases along with a changing climate, it becomes imperative to understand the impact a concurrent increase in DBC load might have to aquatic ecosystems. In the atmosphere BC stimulates warming by absorbing solar radiation, and similar processes may occur with surface waters that contain DBC. In this work we investigated whether the addition of environmentally relevant levels of DBC could impact surface water heating dynamics in experimental settings. DBC was quantified at multiple locations and depths in Pyramid Lake (NV, USA) during peak fire season while two large, proximal wildfires burned. DBC was detected in Pyramid Lake water at all sampled locations at concentrations (3.6-18 ppb) significantly higher than those reported for other large inland lakes. DBC was positively correlated (R

Identifiants

pubmed: 37172843
pii: S0048-9697(23)02762-6
doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.164141
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

164141

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.

Auteurs

Brittany R Kruger (BR)

Desert Research Institute, Division of Hydrologic Sciences, 755 E Flamingo Rd, Las Vegas, NV 89119, USA. Electronic address: brittany.kruger@dri.edu.

Mark B Hausner (MB)

Desert Research Institute, Division of Hydrologic Sciences, 2215 Raggio Pkwy, Reno, NV 89512, USA.

Nathan Chellman (N)

Desert Research Institute, Division of Hydrologic Sciences, 2215 Raggio Pkwy, Reno, NV 89512, USA.

Morgan Weaver (M)

Desert Research Institute, Division of Hydrologic Sciences, 755 E Flamingo Rd, Las Vegas, NV 89119, USA.

Vera Samburova (V)

Desert Research Institute, Division of Atmospheric Sciences, 2215 Raggio Pkwy, Reno, NV 89512, USA.

Andrey Khlystov (A)

Desert Research Institute, Division of Atmospheric Sciences, 2215 Raggio Pkwy, Reno, NV 89512, USA.

Classifications MeSH