Pain assessment following open hemorrhoidectomy under local anesthesia versus saddle block: a multicenter randomized controlled trial.


Journal

BMC surgery
ISSN: 1471-2482
Titre abrégé: BMC Surg
Pays: England
ID NLM: 100968567

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
12 May 2023
Historique:
received: 03 09 2022
accepted: 06 05 2023
medline: 15 5 2023
pubmed: 13 5 2023
entrez: 12 5 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

There is disparity in evidence on pain assessment post open hemorrhoidectomy (OH) using local anesthesia and its use in developing countries compared to developed countries. Therefore, we conducted this study to assess the occurrence of postoperative pain following open hemorrhoidectomy under local anesthesia versus saddle block for uncomplicated 3 This was a prospective equivalence randomized, double blind controlled trial conducted from December 2021 to May 2022 among patients with primary uncomplicated 3 We recruited 58 participants in this study who underwent open hemorrhoidectomy under local anesthesia or saddle block (29 participants per group). The sex ratio was of 1.15 of female to male and a mean age of 39 ± 13. VAS was found to be different at 2 h post OH compare to other time of pain assessment but not statically significant by area under the cover (AUC) (95% CI = 486-0.773: AUC = 0.63; p = 0.09) with a none significance by Kruskal-Wallis's test (p:0.925). Local anesthesia was found to be having a similar pain severity occurrence in post operative period among patients undergoing open hemorrhoidectomy for primary uncomplicated 3 Pan African Clinical Trials Registry, PACTR202110667430356. Registered on 8

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
There is disparity in evidence on pain assessment post open hemorrhoidectomy (OH) using local anesthesia and its use in developing countries compared to developed countries. Therefore, we conducted this study to assess the occurrence of postoperative pain following open hemorrhoidectomy under local anesthesia versus saddle block for uncomplicated 3
METHODS METHODS
This was a prospective equivalence randomized, double blind controlled trial conducted from December 2021 to May 2022 among patients with primary uncomplicated 3
RESULTS RESULTS
We recruited 58 participants in this study who underwent open hemorrhoidectomy under local anesthesia or saddle block (29 participants per group). The sex ratio was of 1.15 of female to male and a mean age of 39 ± 13. VAS was found to be different at 2 h post OH compare to other time of pain assessment but not statically significant by area under the cover (AUC) (95% CI = 486-0.773: AUC = 0.63; p = 0.09) with a none significance by Kruskal-Wallis's test (p:0.925).
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Local anesthesia was found to be having a similar pain severity occurrence in post operative period among patients undergoing open hemorrhoidectomy for primary uncomplicated 3
TRIAL REGISTRATION BACKGROUND
Pan African Clinical Trials Registry, PACTR202110667430356. Registered on 8

Identifiants

pubmed: 37173653
doi: 10.1186/s12893-023-02030-6
pii: 10.1186/s12893-023-02030-6
pmc: PMC10182622
doi:

Types de publication

Randomized Controlled Trial Multicenter Study Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

124

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s).

Références

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Auteurs

Franck Katembo Sikakulya (FK)

Faculty of Clinical Medicine and Dentistry, Department of Surgery, Kampala International University Western Campus, PO.Box 70, Ishaka-Bushenyi, Uganda. francksikakulya@gmail.com.
Faculty of Medicine, Université Catholique du Graben, Butembo, Democratic Republic of the Congo. francksikakulya@gmail.com.

Robinson Ssebuufu (R)

Uganda Medical and Dental Practitioners Council, Kampala, Uganda.

Xaviour Francis Okedi (XF)

Faculty of Clinical Medicine and Dentistry, Department of Surgery, Kampala International University Western Campus, PO.Box 70, Ishaka-Bushenyi, Uganda.

Moris Baluku (M)

Department of Anesthesia and Critical Care, Kabale University, Kabale, Uganda.

Herman Lule (H)

Department of Surgery, Kiryandongo Hospital, Kiryandongo, Uganda.

Sonye Magugu Kiyaka (SM)

Faculty of Clinical Medicine and Dentistry, Department of Surgery, Kampala International University Western Campus, PO.Box 70, Ishaka-Bushenyi, Uganda.

Patrick Kyamanywa (P)

Uganda Martyrs University, Nkozi, Uganda.

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Classifications MeSH