The Gamma and Neutron Sensor System for Rapid Dose Rate Mapping in the CLEANDEM Project.

gamma detector neutron detector nuclear accident remediation nuclear decommissioning robotic radiological inspection

Journal

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
ISSN: 1424-8220
Titre abrégé: Sensors (Basel)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101204366

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
23 Apr 2023
Historique:
received: 24 03 2023
revised: 16 04 2023
accepted: 20 04 2023
medline: 13 5 2023
pubmed: 13 5 2023
entrez: 13 5 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The decommissioning of nuclear installations, as well as the possible necessary accident remediations, requires the physical presence of human operators in potentially radiologically hostile environments. The number of active nuclear reactors worldwide is greater than 400, and most of them are 40 to 50 years old, thus implying that soon they will have to be dismantled. In the framework of the H2020 CLEANDEM project, a small robotic vehicle is being developed that is equipped with a series of different sensors for areas that are significantly contaminated by radiation. In this work, we describe the MiniRadMeter system, a compact low-cost sensor capable of being used to perform quick gamma and neutron radiation field mapping of environments prior to the possible start of human operations. The miniature gamma sensor is a 1 cm

Identifiants

pubmed: 37177414
pii: s23094210
doi: 10.3390/s23094210
pmc: PMC10180947
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Subventions

Organisme : EU H2020 CLEANDEM
ID : 945335

Références

Arch Toxicol. 2022 Feb;96(2):403-429
pubmed: 34997254
Rev Sci Instrum. 2015 Jul;86(7):073509
pubmed: 26233385
Sensors (Basel). 2022 Jun 23;22(13):
pubmed: 35808247
Radiat Prot Dosimetry. 2007;125(1-4):304-8
pubmed: 17327239
Sensors (Basel). 2021 Apr 08;21(8):
pubmed: 33918061

Auteurs

Fabio Rossi (F)

INFN Sezione di Genova, 16146 Genova, Italy.

Luigi Cosentino (L)

INFN Laboratori Nazionali del Sud, 95123 Catania, Italy.

Fabio Longhitano (F)

INFN Sezione di Catania, 95123 Catania, Italy.

Saverio Minutoli (S)

INFN Sezione di Genova, 16146 Genova, Italy.

Paolo Musico (P)

INFN Sezione di Genova, 16146 Genova, Italy.

Mikhail Osipenko (M)

INFN Sezione di Genova, 16146 Genova, Italy.

Gaetano Elio Poma (GE)

INFN Laboratori Nazionali del Sud, 95123 Catania, Italy.

Marco Ripani (M)

INFN Sezione di Genova, 16146 Genova, Italy.

Paolo Finocchiaro (P)

INFN Laboratori Nazionali del Sud, 95123 Catania, Italy.

Classifications MeSH