Prediction of fatty acid composition in intact and minced fat of European autochthonous pigs breeds by near infrared spectroscopy.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
15 05 2023
Historique:
received: 08 03 2023
accepted: 11 05 2023
medline: 17 5 2023
pubmed: 16 5 2023
entrez: 15 5 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The fatty acids profile has been playing a decisive role in recent years, thanks to technological, sensory and health demands from producers and consumers. The application of NIRS technique on fat tissues, could lead to more efficient, practical, and economical in the quality control. The study aim was to assess the accuracy of Fourier Transformed Near Infrared Spectroscopy technique to determine fatty acids composition in fat of 12 European local pig breeds. A total of 439 spectra of backfat were collected both in intact and minced tissue and then were analyzed using gas chromatographic analysis. Predictive equations were developed using the 80% of samples for the calibration, followed by full cross validation, and the remaining 20% for the external validation test. NIRS analysis of minced samples allowed a better response for fatty acid families, n6 PUFA, it is promising both for n3 PUFA quantification and for the screening (high, low value) of the major fatty acids. Intact fat prediction, although with a lower predictive ability, seems suitable for PUFA and n6 PUFA while for other families allows only a discrimination between high and low values.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37188692
doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-34996-x
pii: 10.1038/s41598-023-34996-x
pmc: PMC10185696
doi:

Substances chimiques

Fatty Acids 0
Fatty Acids, Omega-3 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

7874

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Silvia Parrini (S)

Department of Agriculture, Food, Environment and Forestry, University of Florence, Piazzale delle Cascine 18, 50144, Florence, Italy.

Francesco Sirtori (F)

Department of Agriculture, Food, Environment and Forestry, University of Florence, Piazzale delle Cascine 18, 50144, Florence, Italy. francesco.sirtori@unifi.it.

Marjeta Čandek-Potokar (M)

Kmetijski Inštitut Slovenije, Hacquetova ulica 17, 1000, Ljubljana, Slovenia.

Rui Charneca (R)

MED - Mediterranean Institute for Agriculture, Environment and Development and CHANGE - Global Change and Sustainability Institute, Departamento de Zootecnia, Escola de Ciências e Tecnologia, Universidade de Évora, Pólo da Mitra, Ap. 94, 7006-554, Évora, Portugal.

Alessandro Crovetti (A)

Department of Agriculture, Food, Environment and Forestry, University of Florence, Piazzale delle Cascine 18, 50144, Florence, Italy.

Ivona Djurkin Kušec (ID)

Department for Animal Production and Biotechnology, Faculty of Agrobiotechnical Sciences Osijek, Vladimira Preloga 1, Osijek, Croatia.

Elena González Sanchez (EG)

Department of Animal Production and Food Science, School of Agricultural Engineering, University of Extremadura, Avda. Adolfo Suarez, s/n, 06007, Badajoz, Spain.

Mercedes Maria Izquierdo Cebrian (MMI)

Centre of Scientific and Technological Research of Extremadura, CICYTEX, Badajoz, Spain.

Ana Haro Garcia (AH)

Department of Nutrition and Sustainable Animal Production, Estacion Experimental del Zaidin, Spanish National Research Council, CSIC, Profesor Albareda 1, 18008, Granada, Spain.

Danijel Karolyi (D)

Department of Animal Science, University of Zagreb Faculty of Agriculture, Svetosimunska cesta 25, 10000, Zagreb, Croatia.

Benedicte Lebret (B)

PEGASE, INRAE, Institut Agro, 35590, Saint-Gilles, France.

Alberto Ortiz (A)

Centre of Scientific and Technological Research of Extremadura, CICYTEX, Badajoz, Spain.

Nuria Panella-Riera (N)

IRTA-Monells, Finca Camps i Armet, s/n, 17121, Monells, Spain.

Matthias Petig (M)

BESH, Haller Str. 20, 74549, Wolpertshausen, Germany.

Preciosa Jesus da Costa Pires (P)

Center for Research and Development in Agri-Food Systems and Sustainability (CISAS), Polytechnic Institute of Viana do Castelo. Praça General Barbosa, 4900-347, Viana do Castelo, Portugal.

David Tejerina (D)

Centre of Scientific and Technological Research of Extremadura, CICYTEX, Badajoz, Spain.

Violeta Razmaite (V)

Animal Science Institute, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, 82317, Baisogala, Lithuania.

Chiara Aquilani (C)

Department of Agriculture, Food, Environment and Forestry, University of Florence, Piazzale delle Cascine 18, 50144, Florence, Italy.

Riccardo Bozzi (R)

Department of Agriculture, Food, Environment and Forestry, University of Florence, Piazzale delle Cascine 18, 50144, Florence, Italy.

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