The mental wellbeing of female prisoners in Chile.

Forensic psychiatry Global mental health Latin America Mental wellbeing Prison WEMWBS Women

Journal

BMC research notes
ISSN: 1756-0500
Titre abrégé: BMC Res Notes
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101462768

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
15 May 2023
Historique:
received: 21 11 2022
accepted: 25 04 2023
medline: 17 5 2023
pubmed: 16 5 2023
entrez: 15 5 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

To measure and understand mental wellbeing among women prisoners in Chile, as part of a larger study. Sixty-eight sentenced prisoners in a women's prison participated in a survey, giving a response rate of 56.7%. Using the Warwick-Edinburgh Mental Wellbeing Scale (WEMWBS), the mean wellbeing score of participants was 53.77 out of maximum score of 70. Whilst 90% of the 68 women felt useful at least some of the time, 25% rarely felt relaxed, close to others or able to make up their own minds about things. Data generated from two focus groups attended by six women offered explanations for survey findings. Thematic analysis identified stress and loss of autonomy due to the prison regime as factors which negatively affect mental wellbeing. Interestingly, whilst offering prisoners an opportunity to feel useful, work was identified as a source of stress. Interpersonal factors linked to a lack of safe friendships within the prison and little contact with family had an adverse impact on mental wellbeing. The routine measurement of mental wellbeing among prisoners using the WEMWBS is recommended in Chile and other Latin American countries to identify the impact of policies, regimes, healthcare systems and programmes on mental health and wellbeing.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37189158
doi: 10.1186/s13104-023-06342-x
pii: 10.1186/s13104-023-06342-x
pmc: PMC10186625
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

78

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Anne Aboaja (A)

Tees, Esk and Wear Valleys NHS Foundation Trust, Darlington, UK. anne.aboaja@york.ac.uk.
University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK. anne.aboaja@york.ac.uk.
University of York, York, UK. anne.aboaja@york.ac.uk.

Douglas Blackwood (D)

University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.

Rubén Alvarado (R)

University of Chile, Santiago, Chile.
University of Valparaíso, Valparaíso, Chile.

Liz Grant (L)

University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.

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Classifications MeSH