Differences in the Profile of Circulating Immune Cell Subsets in Males with Type 2 Cardiorenal Syndrome versus CKD Patients without Established Cardiovascular Disease.

CD4+ T-cells CD8+ T-cells T regulatory cells cardiorenal syndrome immune cell subsets natural killer cells proinflammatory CD14++CD16+ monocytes

Journal

Biomedicines
ISSN: 2227-9059
Titre abrégé: Biomedicines
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101691304

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
27 Mar 2023
Historique:
received: 01 03 2023
revised: 17 03 2023
accepted: 22 03 2023
medline: 16 5 2023
pubmed: 16 5 2023
entrez: 16 5 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Maladaptive activation of the immune system plays a key role in the pathogenesis of chronic kidney disease (CKD). Our aim was to investigate differences in circulating immune cells between type 2 cardiorenal syndrome (CRS-2) patients and CKD patients without cardiovascular disease (CVD). CRS-2 patients were prospectively followed up, with the primary endpoint being all-cause and cardiovascular mortality. A total of 39 stable males with CRS-2 and 24 male CKD patients matched for eGFR (CKD-EPI) were enrolled. A selected panel of immune cell subsets was measured by flow cytometry. Compared to CKD patients, CRS-2 patients displayed higher levels of proinflammatory CD14++CD16+ monocytes ( Patients with CRS-2 exhibit alterations in immune cell profile compared to CKD patients of similar kidney function but without CVD. In the CRS-2 cohort, CD4+ T-lymphocytes independently predicted fatal cardiovascular events.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37189647
pii: biomedicines11041029
doi: 10.3390/biomedicines11041029
pmc: PMC10135668
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

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Auteurs

Anila Duni (A)

Department of Nephrology, School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ioannina and University Hospital of Ioannina, GR 45500 Ioannina, Greece.
Kidney Transplant Unit, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, School of Health Sciences, University of Ioannina and University Hospital of Ioannina, GR 45500 Ioannina, Greece.

Athanasios Kitsos (A)

Department of Nephrology, School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ioannina and University Hospital of Ioannina, GR 45500 Ioannina, Greece.
Kidney Transplant Unit, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, School of Health Sciences, University of Ioannina and University Hospital of Ioannina, GR 45500 Ioannina, Greece.

Aris Bechlioulis (A)

Second Department of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, School of Health Sciences, University of Ioannina and University Hospital of Ioannina, GR 45500 Ioannina, Greece.

Georgios S Markopoulos (GS)

Laboratory of Haematology-Unit of Molecular Biology and Translational Flow Cytometry, University Hospital of Ioannina, GR 45500 Ioannina, Greece.

Lampros Lakkas (L)

Second Department of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, School of Health Sciences, University of Ioannina and University Hospital of Ioannina, GR 45500 Ioannina, Greece.

Gerasimos Baxevanos (G)

Laboratory of Haematology-Unit of Molecular Biology and Translational Flow Cytometry, University Hospital of Ioannina, GR 45500 Ioannina, Greece.

Michail Mitsis (M)

Kidney Transplant Unit, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, School of Health Sciences, University of Ioannina and University Hospital of Ioannina, GR 45500 Ioannina, Greece.

George Vartholomatos (G)

Laboratory of Haematology-Unit of Molecular Biology and Translational Flow Cytometry, University Hospital of Ioannina, GR 45500 Ioannina, Greece.

Katerina K Naka (KK)

Second Department of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, School of Health Sciences, University of Ioannina and University Hospital of Ioannina, GR 45500 Ioannina, Greece.

Evangelia Dounousi (E)

Department of Nephrology, School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ioannina and University Hospital of Ioannina, GR 45500 Ioannina, Greece.
Kidney Transplant Unit, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, School of Health Sciences, University of Ioannina and University Hospital of Ioannina, GR 45500 Ioannina, Greece.

Classifications MeSH