Evaluation of two fully automated ADAMTS13 activity assays in comparison to manual FRET assay.


Journal

International journal of laboratory hematology
ISSN: 1751-553X
Titre abrégé: Int J Lab Hematol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101300213

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Oct 2023
Historique:
received: 30 12 2022
accepted: 03 05 2023
medline: 12 9 2023
pubmed: 17 5 2023
entrez: 17 5 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The objective of the present study was to evaluate and compare the validity and utility of two fully automated ADAMTS13 (a disintegrin and metalloproteinase with a thrombospondin type 1 motif, member 13) activity assays for clinical diagnostic decision-making and to compare their performance. Two automated ADAMTS13 activity assays (Werfen HemosIL® AcuStar ADAMTS13 Activity, Technoclone Technofluor ADAMTS13 Activity) were compared with a manual FRET assay (BioMedica ACTIFLUOR ADAMTS13 Activity). The following samples were used: 13 acute phase TTP (thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura) samples from 11 different patients, one sample from a patient with congenital ADAMTS13 deficiency, 16 samples from control patients, three follow-up samples from TTP patients in long-term remission and one sample from a patient with stem cell transplantation related thrombotic microangiopathy (TMA). The WHO 1st International Standard for ADAMTS13 and several dilutions of normal plasma with ADAMTS13-depleted normal plasma were also tested. Statistical analysis included descriptive statistics, sensitivity and specificity, Passing & Bablok regression and Bland-Altman plot. The quantitative comparison between the HemosIL® (x) and Technofluor (y) methods showed a strong correlation (Pearson r = 0.98, n = 49). When considering an ADAMTS13 activity of <10% as a hallmark for the diagnosis of TTP, two fully automated assays were both able to identify all TTP- and non-TTP-samples correctly, resulting in sensitivities and specificities of 100%. Both fully automated ADAMTS13 activity assays showed a good diagnostic performance and quantitative correlation among themselves, discriminating reliably between TTP- and non-TTP-patients.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37194625
doi: 10.1111/ijlh.14090
doi:

Substances chimiques

ADAM Proteins EC 3.4.24.-
ADAMTS13 Protein EC 3.4.24.87
ADAMTS13 protein, human EC 3.4.24.87

Types de publication

Comparative Study Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

758-765

Subventions

Organisme : Institutional Research Funding
Organisme : Baxter/Sanofi

Informations de copyright

© 2023 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Références

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Auteurs

Christian Irsara (C)

Central Institute of Clinical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, University Hospital of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.

Markus Anliker (M)

Central Institute of Clinical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, University Hospital of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.

Alexander E Egger (AE)

Central Institute of Clinical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, University Hospital of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.

Lukas Harasser (L)

Department of Internal Medicine IV, Nephrology and Hypertension, Innsbruck Medical University, Innsbruck, Austria.

Karl Lhotta (K)

Department of Internal Medicine III, Nephrology and Dialysis, Academic Teaching Hospital Feldkirch, Feldkirch, Austria.

Clemens Feistritzer (C)

Department of Internal Medicine V, Hematology and Oncology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.

Andrea Griesmacher (A)

Central Institute of Clinical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, University Hospital of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.

Lorin Loacker (L)

Central Institute of Clinical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, University Hospital of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.

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