Visual outcomes and corneal densitometry after allogenic and autologous lenticule intrastromal keratoplasty for the correction of moderate-to-high hyperopia.
Allogenic lenticule intrastromal keratoplasty (AL-LIKE)
Autologous lenticule intrastromal keratoplasty (AU-LIKE)
Corneal densitometry
Efficacy
Safety
Journal
Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie
ISSN: 1435-702X
Titre abrégé: Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 8205248
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Oct 2023
Oct 2023
Historique:
received:
08
11
2022
accepted:
26
04
2023
revised:
17
04
2023
medline:
2
10
2023
pubmed:
18
5
2023
entrez:
18
5
2023
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
This study aimed to evaluate the visual outcomes and corneal densitometry (CD) after allogenic lenticule intrastromal keratoplasty (AL-LIKE) and autologous lenticule intrastromal keratoplasty (AU-LIKE) for the correction of moderate-to-high hyperopia. Ten subjects (14 eyes) underwent AL-LIKE and eight (8 eyes) underwent AU-LIKE. Patients were examined preoperatively and 1 day, 1 month, and 6 months postoperatively. The visual outcomes and CD for both surgical methods were evaluated. No postoperative complications were observed with either method. The efficacy index was 0.85±0.18 and 0.90±0.33 in the AL-LIKE and AU-LIKE groups, respectively. The safety indices were 1.07±0.21 and 1.25±0.37 in the AL-LIKE and AU-LIKE groups, respectively. The CD values of the anterior, central, and posterior layers in the AL-LIKE group increased significantly at 1 day postoperatively (all P < 0.05). The CD values of the anterior and central layers remained significantly higher than the preoperative values at 6 months postoperatively (all P < 0.05). The CD values of the anterior layer in the AU-LIKE group increased significantly 1 day postoperatively (all P < 0.05) and decreased to preoperative values (all P > 0.05) 1 month postoperatively. Both AL-LIKE and AU-LIKE exhibit good efficacy and safety in correcting hyperopia. However, AU-LIKE may have a smaller affected area and faster recovery time than those associated with AU-LIKE related to changes in corneal transparency.
Identifiants
pubmed: 37199799
doi: 10.1007/s00417-023-06097-y
pii: 10.1007/s00417-023-06097-y
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
3015-3022Subventions
Organisme : National Natural Science Foundation of China
ID : Grant No. 81770955
Organisme : Joint Research Project of New Frontier Technology in Municipal Hospitals
ID : SHDC12018103
Organisme : Science and Technology Innovation Plan Of Shanghai Science and Technology Commission
ID : Grant No.20410710100
Organisme : Major clinical research project of Shanghai Shenkang Hospital Development Center
ID : SHDC2020CR1043B
Organisme : Project of Shanghai Xuhui District Science and Technology
ID : 2020-015
Informations de copyright
© 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.
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