Role of immune checkpoint inhibitors in metastatic uveal melanoma: a single-center retrospective cohort study.


Journal

Acta oncologica (Stockholm, Sweden)
ISSN: 1651-226X
Titre abrégé: Acta Oncol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 8709065

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
May 2023
Historique:
medline: 8 6 2023
pubmed: 18 5 2023
entrez: 18 5 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Uveal melanoma is an orphan malignancy with very limited data on treatment options in metastatic setting. In this single The initially perceived 10.8 months survival benefit from treatment with ICI disappeared after correction for immortality bias. By analyzing treatment type as time-varying covariate on OS, no significant benefit of ICI over other systemic therapies (HR = 0.771) or best supportive care (BSC) (HR = 0.780) was found. Also comparison of the pre-ICI versus ICI era showed no OS improvement after introduction of ICI in our center ( Although we documented responses to ICI, our analyses do not demonstrate an OS benefit of ICI over alternative treatment strategies for MUM. However, local treatment options, whether liver-directed or for oligometastatic disease, may be beneficial and should be considered.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND UNASSIGNED
Uveal melanoma is an orphan malignancy with very limited data on treatment options in metastatic setting.
METHODS UNASSIGNED
In this single
RESULTS UNASSIGNED
The initially perceived 10.8 months survival benefit from treatment with ICI disappeared after correction for immortality bias. By analyzing treatment type as time-varying covariate on OS, no significant benefit of ICI over other systemic therapies (HR = 0.771) or best supportive care (BSC) (HR = 0.780) was found. Also comparison of the pre-ICI versus ICI era showed no OS improvement after introduction of ICI in our center (
CONCLUSION UNASSIGNED
Although we documented responses to ICI, our analyses do not demonstrate an OS benefit of ICI over alternative treatment strategies for MUM. However, local treatment options, whether liver-directed or for oligometastatic disease, may be beneficial and should be considered.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37200223
doi: 10.1080/0284186X.2023.2211206
doi:

Substances chimiques

Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

480-487

Auteurs

Lize Vanaken (L)

Department of General Medical Oncology, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

F J Sherida H Woei-A-Jin (FJSH)

Department of General Medical Oncology, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Rita Van Ginderdeuren (R)

Department of Ophthalmology, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Department of Pathology, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Christophe M Deroose (CM)

Department of Nuclear Medicine, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Annouschka Laenen (A)

Biostatistics and Statistical Bioinformatics Center, Leuven, Belgium.

Guy Missotten (G)

Department of Ophthalmology, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Dietmar R Thal (DR)

Department of Pathology, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Laboratory of Neuropathology, Department of Imaging and Pathology and Leuven Brain Institute, KU-Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Oliver Bechter (O)

Department of General Medical Oncology, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Patrick Schöffski (P)

Department of General Medical Oncology, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Paul Clement (P)

Department of General Medical Oncology, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

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