Differences in social perception in people with schizophrenia and bipolar disorder.
Social cognition
Social interaction
Social perception
Journal
Schizophrenia research. Cognition
ISSN: 2215-0013
Titre abrégé: Schizophr Res Cogn
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101632223
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Sep 2023
Sep 2023
Historique:
received:
18
03
2023
revised:
04
05
2023
accepted:
04
05
2023
medline:
19
5
2023
pubmed:
19
5
2023
entrez:
19
5
2023
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
People with schizophrenia have difficulties recognizing other people's expressions, emotional states, and intentions; however, much less is known about their ability to perceive and understand social interactions. We used scenes depicting social situations to compare responses from 90 volunteers (healthy controls [HC], schizophrenia [SZ], and bipolar disorder [BD] outpatients from the Hospital del Salvador in Valparaíso, Chile) to the question: "What do you think is happening in the scene?" Independent blind raters assigned a score of 0 (absent), 1 (partial), or 2 (present) for each item based on whether the description identifies a) the context, b) the people, and c) the interaction depicted in the scenes. Regarding the context of the scenes, the SZ and BD groups scored significantly lower than the HC group, with no significant difference between the SZ and BD groups. Regarding the identification of the people and the interactions, the SZ group scored lower than the HC and BD groups, with no significant difference between the HC and BD groups. An ANCOVA was used to examine the relationship between diagnosis, cognitive performance, and the results of the social perception test. The diagnosis had an effect on context (
Identifiants
pubmed: 37206445
doi: 10.1016/j.scog.2023.100286
pii: S2215-0013(23)00009-4
pmc: PMC10189461
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Pagination
100286Informations de copyright
© 2023 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
None to declare.
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