Risk Factors for Unplanned Returns to the Operating Room in Pediatric Trauma Patients.


Journal

The American surgeon
ISSN: 1555-9823
Titre abrégé: Am Surg
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0370522

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Oct 2023
Historique:
medline: 17 11 2023
pubmed: 20 5 2023
entrez: 20 5 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Unplanned returns to the operating room (uROR) are associated with worse outcomes including increased complications and length of stay (LOS) in adults. However, the incidence and predictors of uROR for pediatric trauma patients (PTPs) are unknown. This study aimed to identify predictors of uROR for PTPs. The 2017-2019 Trauma Quality Improvement Program database was queried for PTPs 1-16 years-old to compare patients with uROR to those without uROR. Multivariable logistic regression analysis was performed. From 44 711 PTPs identified, 299 (.7%) underwent uROR. Pediatric trauma patients requiring uROR were older (14 vs 8 years old, The incidence of uROR was <1% for PTPs. However, patients requiring uROR had increased LOS and associated risk of death compared to those without uROR. Predictors of uROR included gunshot wounds and injuries to the rectum and brain. Patients with these risk factors should be counseled with efforts made to improve care for these high-risk populations.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Unplanned returns to the operating room (uROR) are associated with worse outcomes including increased complications and length of stay (LOS) in adults. However, the incidence and predictors of uROR for pediatric trauma patients (PTPs) are unknown. This study aimed to identify predictors of uROR for PTPs.
METHODS METHODS
The 2017-2019 Trauma Quality Improvement Program database was queried for PTPs 1-16 years-old to compare patients with uROR to those without uROR. Multivariable logistic regression analysis was performed.
RESULTS RESULTS
From 44 711 PTPs identified, 299 (.7%) underwent uROR. Pediatric trauma patients requiring uROR were older (14 vs 8 years old,
DISCUSSION CONCLUSIONS
The incidence of uROR was <1% for PTPs. However, patients requiring uROR had increased LOS and associated risk of death compared to those without uROR. Predictors of uROR included gunshot wounds and injuries to the rectum and brain. Patients with these risk factors should be counseled with efforts made to improve care for these high-risk populations.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37208986
doi: 10.1177/00031348231175140
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

4072-4076

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of conflicting interestsThe author(s) declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.

Auteurs

Jessica Sea (J)

Division of Trauma, Burns and Surgical Critical Care, Department of Surgery, University of California Irvine, Orange, CA, USA.

Areg Grigorian (A)

Division of Trauma, Burns and Surgical Critical Care, Department of Surgery, University of California Irvine, Orange, CA, USA.

Lourdes Swentek (L)

Division of Trauma, Burns and Surgical Critical Care, Department of Surgery, University of California Irvine, Orange, CA, USA.

Theresa Chin (T)

Division of Trauma, Burns and Surgical Critical Care, Department of Surgery, University of California Irvine, Orange, CA, USA.

Laura F Goodman (LF)

Department of Pediatric Surgery, Children's Hospital of Orange County, Orange, CA, USA.

Yigit Guner (Y)

Division of Trauma, Burns and Surgical Critical Care, Department of Surgery, University of California Irvine, Orange, CA, USA.

Jeffry Nahmias (J)

Division of Trauma, Burns and Surgical Critical Care, Department of Surgery, University of California Irvine, Orange, CA, USA.

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Classifications MeSH