NZ-RugbyHealth Study: Current Postural Control Ability of Former Rugby Union and Non-contact Sport Players.


Journal

Sports medicine (Auckland, N.Z.)
ISSN: 1179-2035
Titre abrégé: Sports Med
Pays: New Zealand
ID NLM: 8412297

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Nov 2023
Historique:
accepted: 04 05 2023
pubmed: 20 5 2023
medline: 20 5 2023
entrez: 20 5 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Players in contact sports frequently experience mild traumatic brain (concussion) injuries (TBI). While there are known disruptions to balance following acute head trauma, it is uncertain if sport-related concussion injuries have a lasting impact on postural control. To assess postural control in retired rugby players in comparison to retired non-contact sport players, and to evaluate any association with self-reported sport-related concussion history. Using a cross-sectional design, 75 players in the NZ-RugbyHealth study from three sports groups (44 ± 8 years; 24 elite rugby, 30 community rugby, 21 non-contact sport) took part in this study. The SMART EquiTest Limited significant differences in balance metrics were found between the sports groups. A statistically significant (p < 0.001) interaction indicated a relationship between COP path length and sport-related concussion history in the most challenging balance condition, such that path length increased as the number of previous sport-related concussions increased. There was some evidence for a relationship between sport-related concussion recurrence in sports players and postural stability in challenging balance conditions. There was no evidence of impaired balance ability in retired rugby players compared with non-contact sport athletes.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Players in contact sports frequently experience mild traumatic brain (concussion) injuries (TBI). While there are known disruptions to balance following acute head trauma, it is uncertain if sport-related concussion injuries have a lasting impact on postural control.
AIM OBJECTIVE
To assess postural control in retired rugby players in comparison to retired non-contact sport players, and to evaluate any association with self-reported sport-related concussion history.
METHODS METHODS
Using a cross-sectional design, 75 players in the NZ-RugbyHealth study from three sports groups (44 ± 8 years; 24 elite rugby, 30 community rugby, 21 non-contact sport) took part in this study. The SMART EquiTest
RESULTS RESULTS
Limited significant differences in balance metrics were found between the sports groups. A statistically significant (p < 0.001) interaction indicated a relationship between COP path length and sport-related concussion history in the most challenging balance condition, such that path length increased as the number of previous sport-related concussions increased.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
There was some evidence for a relationship between sport-related concussion recurrence in sports players and postural stability in challenging balance conditions. There was no evidence of impaired balance ability in retired rugby players compared with non-contact sport athletes.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37209367
doi: 10.1007/s40279-023-01864-7
pii: 10.1007/s40279-023-01864-7
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

2257-2266

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Switzerland AG.

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Auteurs

Patria A Hume (PA)

Sports Performance Research Institute New Zealand, School of Sport and Recreation, Auckland University of Technology, Private Bag 92006, Auckland, 1142, New Zealand. patria.hume@aut.ac.nz.
Traumatic Brain Injury Network, Auckland University of Technology, Auckland, New Zealand. patria.hume@aut.ac.nz.
Auckland Bioengineering Institute, The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand. patria.hume@aut.ac.nz.
Minderoo Tech & Policy Lab, The University of Western Australia, Perth, Australia. patria.hume@aut.ac.nz.

Gwyn N Lewis (GN)

Health and Rehabilitation Research Institute, Auckland University of Technology, Auckland, New Zealand.

Scott R Brown (SR)

Sports Performance Research Institute New Zealand, School of Sport and Recreation, Auckland University of Technology, Private Bag 92006, Auckland, 1142, New Zealand.
Department of Kinesiology, Aquinas College, Grand Rapids, MI, USA.

Usman Rashid (U)

Health and Rehabilitation Research Institute, Auckland University of Technology, Auckland, New Zealand.

Alice Theadom (A)

Traumatic Brain Injury Network, Auckland University of Technology, Auckland, New Zealand.

Denise Taylor (D)

Health and Rehabilitation Research Institute, Auckland University of Technology, Auckland, New Zealand.

Classifications MeSH