Promoting research engagement among women with addiction: Impact of recovery peer support in a pilot randomized mixed-methods study.
Addiction
Peer support
Recruitment
Research engagement
Retention
Substance use disorder
Journal
Contemporary clinical trials
ISSN: 1559-2030
Titre abrégé: Contemp Clin Trials
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101242342
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
07 2023
07 2023
Historique:
received:
12
02
2023
revised:
11
05
2023
accepted:
16
05
2023
pmc-release:
01
07
2024
medline:
14
6
2023
pubmed:
22
5
2023
entrez:
21
5
2023
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
The impact of involving peers on research engagement is largely unknown. The purpose of this pilot study, a part of a larger research, was to evaluate the impact of recovery peer involvement as a study team member on recruitment/retention of persons with lived experience of SUD during pregnancy and to assess participant perceptions about factors impacting engagement of this population and their children in research, especially brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). This study randomly assigned participants (1:1) to either Peer or Research Coordinator (RC) arms. Eligible participants were English-speaking adult, non-pregnant females with lived experience of substance use during pregnancy. Certified Peers were recruited word of mouth and completed study-specific training. The impact of trained, certified Peer versus RC on research engagement was assessed by between-arm comparison of retention rates. Quantitative and qualitative survey data on participant perceptions were summarized. Thirty-eight individuals enrolled into the study (19 Peer, 19 RC). Peer versus RC had 7.2 times greater odds of completing Visit 2 (Fisher's exact test; 95%CI: 1.2, 81.8; p = 0.03). The majority (70.4%) of respondents identified being accompanied by a peer and getting a tour of the MRI facility/procedures as 'extremely' helpful for improving participant comfort and engagement in future studies. Motivators of future research engagement also included creating a trusting, supportive, non-judgmental research environment, and linkages to treatment and other services. Findings support the notion that peers involved as research team members could boost research engagement among persons with substance use during pregnancy.
Identifiants
pubmed: 37211273
pii: S1551-7144(23)00158-1
doi: 10.1016/j.cct.2023.107235
pmc: PMC10330478
mid: NIHMS1903723
pii:
doi:
Types de publication
Randomized Controlled Trial
Journal Article
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
107235Subventions
Organisme : NIDA NIH HHS
ID : R34 DA050270
Pays : United States
Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2023 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
Declaration of Competing Interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
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