FHOD1 is upregulated in glioma cells and attenuates ferroptosis of glioma cells by targeting HSPB1 signaling.


Journal

CNS neuroscience & therapeutics
ISSN: 1755-5949
Titre abrégé: CNS Neurosci Ther
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101473265

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
11 2023
Historique:
revised: 09 04 2023
received: 18 02 2023
accepted: 11 04 2023
medline: 23 10 2023
pubmed: 22 5 2023
entrez: 22 5 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

As a new type of regulatory cell death, ferroptosis has been proven to be involved in cancer pathogenesis and therapeutic response. However, the detailed roles of ferroptosis or ferroptosis-associated genes in glioma remain to be clarified. Here, we performed the TMT/iTRAQ-Based Quantitative Proteomic Approach to identify the differentially expressed proteins between glioma specimens and adjacent tissues. Kaplan-Meier survival was used to estimate the survival values. We also explored the regulatory roles of abnormally expressed formin homology 2 domain-containing protein 1 (FHOD1) in glioma ferroptosis sensitivity. In our study, FHOD1 was identified to be the most significantly upregulated protein in glioma tissues. Multiple glioma datasets revealed that the glioma patients with low FHOD1 expression displayed favorable survival time. Functional analysis proved that the knockdown of FHOD1 inhibited cell growth and improved the cellular sensitivity to ferroptosis in glioma cells T98G and U251. Mechanically, we found the up-regulation and hypomethylation of HSPB1, a negative regulator of ferroptosis, in glioma tissues. FHOD1 knockdown could enhance the ferroptosis sensitivity of glioma cells via up-regulating the methylated heat-shock protein B (HSPB1). Overexpression of HSPB1 significantly reversed FHOD1 knockdown-mediated ferroptosis. In summary, this study demonstrated that the FHOD1-HSPB1 axis exerts marked regulatory effects on ferroptosis, and might affect the prognosis and therapeutic response in glioma.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
As a new type of regulatory cell death, ferroptosis has been proven to be involved in cancer pathogenesis and therapeutic response. However, the detailed roles of ferroptosis or ferroptosis-associated genes in glioma remain to be clarified.
METHODS
Here, we performed the TMT/iTRAQ-Based Quantitative Proteomic Approach to identify the differentially expressed proteins between glioma specimens and adjacent tissues. Kaplan-Meier survival was used to estimate the survival values. We also explored the regulatory roles of abnormally expressed formin homology 2 domain-containing protein 1 (FHOD1) in glioma ferroptosis sensitivity.
RESULTS
In our study, FHOD1 was identified to be the most significantly upregulated protein in glioma tissues. Multiple glioma datasets revealed that the glioma patients with low FHOD1 expression displayed favorable survival time. Functional analysis proved that the knockdown of FHOD1 inhibited cell growth and improved the cellular sensitivity to ferroptosis in glioma cells T98G and U251. Mechanically, we found the up-regulation and hypomethylation of HSPB1, a negative regulator of ferroptosis, in glioma tissues. FHOD1 knockdown could enhance the ferroptosis sensitivity of glioma cells via up-regulating the methylated heat-shock protein B (HSPB1). Overexpression of HSPB1 significantly reversed FHOD1 knockdown-mediated ferroptosis.
CONCLUSIONS
In summary, this study demonstrated that the FHOD1-HSPB1 axis exerts marked regulatory effects on ferroptosis, and might affect the prognosis and therapeutic response in glioma.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37211949
doi: 10.1111/cns.14264
pmc: PMC10580363
doi:

Substances chimiques

Heat-Shock Proteins 0
FHOD1 protein, human 0
Formins 0
Fetal Proteins 0
HSPB1 protein, human 0
Molecular Chaperones 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

3351-3363

Informations de copyright

© 2023 The Authors. CNS Neuroscience & Therapeutics published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

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Auteurs

Fan Zhang (F)

Department of Gynecology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Department of Physiology, School of Basic Medical Science, Central South University, Changsha, China.

Lixiang Wu (L)

Department of Physiology, School of Basic Medical Science, Central South University, Changsha, China.

Songshan Feng (S)

Department of Neurosurgery, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.

Zijin Zhao (Z)

Department of Neurosurgery, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.

Kui Zhang (K)

State Key Laboratory of Silkworm Genome Biology, Medical Research Institute, Southwest University, Chongqing, China.

Abhimanyu Thakur (A)

Pritzker School of Molecular Engineering, Ben May Department for Cancer Research, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.

Zhijie Xu (Z)

Department of Pathology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.

Qiuju Liang (Q)

Department of Pharmacy, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.

Yuanhong Liu (Y)

Department of Pharmacy, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.

Wei Liu (W)

Department of Pathology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.

Yuanliang Yan (Y)

Department of Pharmacy, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disorders, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.

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Classifications MeSH