Men Are at Higher Risk of Screening Positive for Vascular Cognitive Impairment Compared to Women after Stroke and Transient Ischemic Attack.

Humans Female Male Ischemic Attack, Transient / complications Prospective Studies Stroke / complications Cognitive Dysfunction / diagnosis Risk Factors
Alzheimer’s disease cognitive impairment sex difference stroke transient ischemic attack

Journal

Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD
ISSN: 1875-8908
Titre abrégé: J Alzheimers Dis
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 9814863

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2023
Historique:
medline: 3 7 2023
pubmed: 22 5 2023
entrez: 22 5 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

While women have greater incidence of dementia, men have higher prevalence of vascular risk factors. This study examined sex differences in risk of screening positive for cognitive impairment after stroke. Ischemic stroke/TIA patients (N = 5969) participated in this prospective, multi-centered study, which screened for cognitive impairment using a validated brief screen. Men showed a higher risk of screening positive for cognitive impairment after adjusting for age, education, stroke severity, and vascular risk factors, suggesting that other factors may be contributing to increased risk among men (OR = 1.34, CI 95% [1.16, 1.55], p < 0.001). The effect of sex on cognitive impairment after stroke warrants further attention.

Identifiants

DOI: 10.3233/JAD-230021 PMID: 37212109
pubmed: 37212109
pii: JAD230021
doi: 10.3233/JAD-230021
doi:

Types de publication

Letter

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

89-94

Commentaires et corrections

Type : CommentIn

Auteurs

Julia Zinman (J)

Department of Medicine (Neurology), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Arunima Kapoor (A)

Department of Medicine (Neurology), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Kevin Si (K)

Department of Medicine (Neurology), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, ON, Canada.
University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Sajeevan Sujanthan (S)

Department of Medicine (Neurology), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, ON, Canada.
University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Alisia Southwell (A)

Department of Medicine (Neurology), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Megan L Cayley (ML)

Department of Medicine (Neurology), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Michelle N Sicard (MN)

Department of Medicine (Neurology), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Karen Lien (K)

Department of Medicine (Neurology), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Brian J Murray (BJ)

Department of Medicine (Neurology), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Krista Lanctôt (K)

University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Department of Psychiatry, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Nathan Herrmann (N)

University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Department of Psychiatry, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Dar Dowlatshahi (D)

Department of Medicine, University of Ottawa and Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, ON, Canada.

Demetrios J Sahlas (DJ)

Department of Medicine (Neurology), McMaster University, Hamilton General Hospital, Hamilton Health Sciences, Hamilton, ON, Canada.

Gustavo Saposnik (G)

Stroke Outcomes and Decision Neuroscience Unit, St. Michael's Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Jennifer L Mandzia (JL)

London Health Sciences Centre, Division of Neurology, London, ON, Canada.

Leanne K Casaubon (LK)

University Health Network/Toronto Western Hospital, Division of Neurology, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Ayman Hassan (A)

Thunder Bay Regional Health Sciences Centre, Division of Neurology, Thunder Bay, ON, Canada.

Yael Perez (Y)

Trillium Health Partners, Department of Medicine (Neurology), Mississauga, ON, Canada.

Richard H Swartz (RH)

Department of Medicine (Neurology), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, ON, Canada.
University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.

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Classifications MeSH

questionsmedicales.fr › Eucaryotes › Animaux › Chordés › Vertébrés › Mammifères › Eutheria › Primates › Haplorhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Humains › Men Are at Higher Risk of Screening Positive...
questionsmedicales.fr › Maladies cardiovasculaires › Maladies vasculaires › Angiopathies intracrâniennes › Encéphalopathie ischémique › Accident ischémique transitoire › Men Are at Higher Risk of Screening Positive...
questionsmedicales.fr › Environnement et santé publique › Santé publique › Méthodes épidémiologiques › Caractéristiques des études épidémiologiques › Études épidémiologiques › Études de cohortes › Études prospectives › Men Are at Higher Risk of Screening Positive...
questionsmedicales.fr › Maladies cardiovasculaires › Maladies vasculaires › Angiopathies intracrâniennes › Accident vasculaire cérébral › Men Are at Higher Risk of Screening Positive...
questionsmedicales.fr › Troubles mentaux › Troubles neurocognitifs › Troubles de la cognition › Dysfonctionnement cognitif › Men Are at Higher Risk of Screening Positive...
questionsmedicales.fr › Environnement et santé publique › Santé publique › Méthodes épidémiologiques › Statistiques comme sujet › Probabilité › Risque › Facteurs de risque › Men Are at Higher Risk of Screening Positive...