Molecular evaluation of human papillomavirus as an oncogenic biomarker in prostate cancer.


Journal

Molecular biology reports
ISSN: 1573-4978
Titre abrégé: Mol Biol Rep
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 0403234

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jul 2023
Historique:
received: 19 01 2023
accepted: 18 04 2023
medline: 26 6 2023
pubmed: 23 5 2023
entrez: 22 5 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Prostate cancer (PCa) is one of the most common tumors in men, regardless of ethnicity and demographics. In many risk factors causing PCa, genes and viral infections are strong candidates for the development of prostate tumors. Indeed, tissue infections of PCa have been reported by the presence of several types of viruses including Human Papillomaviruses (HPV). the present study was planned to determine whether HPV DNA could be detected in the blood of known men with prostate cancer and to assess the potential association between HPV infection and clinico-pathological characteristics of the patients. In order to achieve our objectives, 150 liquid blood samples were taken from Moroccan patients, 100 patients with PCa, and 50 control cases. The viral DNA was extracted, calibrated and the target genes were amplified by PCR using specific primers and the use of 2% agarose gel with visualization under UV. Of the 100 samples tested, (10%) were infected with HPV), However, none of the control cases were infected with HPV. The analysis of the data made it possible to establish a correlation between the frequency of the viral infection of the human papilloma and the tumoral criteria. Therefore, this study strengthens the potential role of HPV as a cofactor in prostate cancer development, and we propose that infection with this virus may be involved in the development of PCa metastases.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Prostate cancer (PCa) is one of the most common tumors in men, regardless of ethnicity and demographics. In many risk factors causing PCa, genes and viral infections are strong candidates for the development of prostate tumors. Indeed, tissue infections of PCa have been reported by the presence of several types of viruses including Human Papillomaviruses (HPV).
OBJECTIVE OBJECTIVE
the present study was planned to determine whether HPV DNA could be detected in the blood of known men with prostate cancer and to assess the potential association between HPV infection and clinico-pathological characteristics of the patients.
MATERIALS AND METHODS METHODS
In order to achieve our objectives, 150 liquid blood samples were taken from Moroccan patients, 100 patients with PCa, and 50 control cases. The viral DNA was extracted, calibrated and the target genes were amplified by PCR using specific primers and the use of 2% agarose gel with visualization under UV.
RESULTS RESULTS
Of the 100 samples tested, (10%) were infected with HPV), However, none of the control cases were infected with HPV. The analysis of the data made it possible to establish a correlation between the frequency of the viral infection of the human papilloma and the tumoral criteria.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Therefore, this study strengthens the potential role of HPV as a cofactor in prostate cancer development, and we propose that infection with this virus may be involved in the development of PCa metastases.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37217619
doi: 10.1007/s11033-023-08474-6
pii: 10.1007/s11033-023-08474-6
doi:

Substances chimiques

DNA, Viral 0
Biomarkers 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

5719-5724

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V.

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Auteurs

Soukayna Alaoui Sosse (SA)

Team of Virology, Oncology and Biotechnologies. laboratory of Virology, Oncology, Biosciences, Environment and New Energies, Faculty of Sciences and Techniques- Mohammedia, University Hassan II of Casablanca, Casablanca, Morocco.

Abdelilah Laraqui (A)

Department of urology, Mohammed V Military Teaching Hospital, university of Mohammed V, Rabat, Morocco.

Mohammed Mrabti (M)

Department of urology, Mohammed V Military Teaching Hospital, university of Mohammed V, Rabat, Morocco.

Mohamed Alami (M)

Department of urology, Mohammed V Military Teaching Hospital, university of Mohammed V, Rabat, Morocco.

Mohammed El Mzibri (ME)

Biology and Medical Research Unit, CNESTEN, Rabat, Morocco.

Moulay Mustapha Ennaji (MM)

Team of Virology, Oncology and Biotechnologies. laboratory of Virology, Oncology, Biosciences, Environment and New Energies, Faculty of Sciences and Techniques- Mohammedia, University Hassan II of Casablanca, Casablanca, Morocco. m.ennaji@yahoo.fr.

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