Outcomes of U-shaped internal fixation in the treatment of avulsion fracture of calcaneal tubercle.


Journal

BMC musculoskeletal disorders
ISSN: 1471-2474
Titre abrégé: BMC Musculoskelet Disord
Pays: England
ID NLM: 100968565

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
22 May 2023
Historique:
received: 11 04 2023
accepted: 17 05 2023
medline: 24 5 2023
pubmed: 23 5 2023
entrez: 22 5 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The purpose of this study was to analyze the efficacy of U-shaped internal fixation for calcaneal tubercle fracture after nearly 3 years of case follow-up and data collection. We retrospectively analyzed the collected data from 16 patients with avulsion fracture of calcaneal tubercle between December 2018 and February 2021 at our institute. All patients were required to conform to regular follow up postoperatively. X-ray film was applied to all cases. The American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Association (AOFAS) score, Cedell score and the visual analog scale (VAS) were used to evaluate functional results. All patients achieved bone union. The preoperative AOFAS score was 26.34 ± 3.34, which was significantly different from 91.38 ± 6.15 half a year after operation (p = 0.003). The preoperative Cedell score was 31.05 ± 4.18 and the score half a year after operation was 92.17 ± 5.39(p = 0.011). The VAS score was 8.91 ± 1.51 before operation and decreased to 0.58 ± 1.31 half a year after operation (p = 0.014). In the treatments of calcaneal tubercle fracture, U-shaped internal fixation is a new attempt. Through the short-term follow-up study, we found that its therapeutic effect is excellent, which is a recommended treatment in clinic.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
The purpose of this study was to analyze the efficacy of U-shaped internal fixation for calcaneal tubercle fracture after nearly 3 years of case follow-up and data collection.
METHOD METHODS
We retrospectively analyzed the collected data from 16 patients with avulsion fracture of calcaneal tubercle between December 2018 and February 2021 at our institute. All patients were required to conform to regular follow up postoperatively. X-ray film was applied to all cases. The American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Association (AOFAS) score, Cedell score and the visual analog scale (VAS) were used to evaluate functional results.
RESULTS RESULTS
All patients achieved bone union. The preoperative AOFAS score was 26.34 ± 3.34, which was significantly different from 91.38 ± 6.15 half a year after operation (p = 0.003). The preoperative Cedell score was 31.05 ± 4.18 and the score half a year after operation was 92.17 ± 5.39(p = 0.011). The VAS score was 8.91 ± 1.51 before operation and decreased to 0.58 ± 1.31 half a year after operation (p = 0.014).
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
In the treatments of calcaneal tubercle fracture, U-shaped internal fixation is a new attempt. Through the short-term follow-up study, we found that its therapeutic effect is excellent, which is a recommended treatment in clinic.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37217900
doi: 10.1186/s12891-023-06542-3
pii: 10.1186/s12891-023-06542-3
pmc: PMC10201737
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

408

Subventions

Organisme : Ningbo Medical Science and Technology Project
ID : 2021Y56
Organisme : Ningbo Medical Science and Technology Project
ID : 2021Y56
Organisme : Ningbo Medical Science and Technology Project
ID : 2021Y56

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Weigang Lou (W)

Department of Orthopedic Trauma Surgery, Ningbo NO.6 Hospital, Ningbo, China.

Min Liu (M)

Department of Orthopedics, Third Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.

Ding Xu (D)

Department of Orthopedic Trauma Surgery, Ningbo NO.6 Hospital, Ningbo, China. xuding831129@126.com.

Ming Li (M)

Department of Orthopedic Trauma Surgery, Ningbo NO.6 Hospital, Ningbo, China.

Jianming Chen (J)

Department of Orthopedic Trauma Surgery, Ningbo NO.6 Hospital, Ningbo, China. cjmdn01710@163.com.

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