Mind the Gap: A Longitudinal Analysis of the Experiences of Adolescents and Parents in a Rheumatology Transition Clinic.


Journal

Journal of clinical rheumatology : practical reports on rheumatic & musculoskeletal diseases
ISSN: 1536-7355
Titre abrégé: J Clin Rheumatol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9518034

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 Aug 2023
Historique:
medline: 24 7 2023
pubmed: 24 5 2023
entrez: 24 5 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The transition from pediatric to adult care is a critical time when adolescent patients and their families face many challenges. This period can be associated with an increase in disease-related morbidity and mortality. The aim of our study is to identify gaps in transition-related care to help guide areas for improvement. Patients (14-19 years) with juvenile idiopathic arthritis or systemic lupus erythematosus and one of their parents were recruited from the McMaster Rheumatology Transition Clinic. Both were asked to complete the Mind the Gap questionnaire, a validated tool to assess experience and satisfaction with transition care in a clinic setting. The questionnaire, addressing 3 important domains of care: management of the environment, provider characteristics, and process issues, was completed twice-once based on their current clinical experience and again based on their ideal clinical encounter. Positive scores suggest current care is less than ideal; negative scores suggest current care exceeds the ideal experience. Most patients (n = 65, 68% female) had a diagnosis of juvenile idiopathic arthritis (87%). Patients identified mean gap scores between 0.2 and 0.3 for each domain of Mind the Gap, with female patients having higher gap scores compared with male patients. Parents (n = 51) identified gap scores between 0.0 and 0.3. Patients identified process issues as having the largest gap, whereas parents identified management of the environment as having the largest gap. We identified several gaps in transition clinic care relative to what patients and parents identify as ideal. These can be used to improve the rheumatology transition care that is currently being provided.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
The transition from pediatric to adult care is a critical time when adolescent patients and their families face many challenges. This period can be associated with an increase in disease-related morbidity and mortality. The aim of our study is to identify gaps in transition-related care to help guide areas for improvement.
METHODS METHODS
Patients (14-19 years) with juvenile idiopathic arthritis or systemic lupus erythematosus and one of their parents were recruited from the McMaster Rheumatology Transition Clinic. Both were asked to complete the Mind the Gap questionnaire, a validated tool to assess experience and satisfaction with transition care in a clinic setting. The questionnaire, addressing 3 important domains of care: management of the environment, provider characteristics, and process issues, was completed twice-once based on their current clinical experience and again based on their ideal clinical encounter. Positive scores suggest current care is less than ideal; negative scores suggest current care exceeds the ideal experience.
RESULTS RESULTS
Most patients (n = 65, 68% female) had a diagnosis of juvenile idiopathic arthritis (87%). Patients identified mean gap scores between 0.2 and 0.3 for each domain of Mind the Gap, with female patients having higher gap scores compared with male patients. Parents (n = 51) identified gap scores between 0.0 and 0.3. Patients identified process issues as having the largest gap, whereas parents identified management of the environment as having the largest gap.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
We identified several gaps in transition clinic care relative to what patients and parents identify as ideal. These can be used to improve the rheumatology transition care that is currently being provided.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37221634
doi: 10.1097/RHU.0000000000001988
pii: 00124743-990000000-00121
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

235-239

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Références

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Auteurs

Molly J Dushnicky (MJ)

From the Department of Pediatrics.

Claire Fine (C)

Michael G. De Groote School of Medicine.

Tania Cellucci (T)

Division of Rheumatology, Department of Pediatrics, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario.

Stephanie Garner (S)

Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta.

Liane Heale (L)

Division of Rheumatology, Department of Pediatrics, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario.

Mark Matsos (M)

Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.

Karen A Beattie (KA)

Division of Rheumatology, Department of Pediatrics, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario.

Michelle Batthish (M)

Division of Rheumatology, Department of Pediatrics, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario.

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