Imagine Yourself Dancing Waltz: The Effect of Imagination on Memory in Alzheimer's Disease.

alzheimer's disease episodic memory imagination mnemonic strategy self-imagination semantic elaboration

Journal

Current Alzheimer research
ISSN: 1875-5828
Titre abrégé: Curr Alzheimer Res
Pays: United Arab Emirates
ID NLM: 101208441

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2023
Historique:
received: 25 12 2022
revised: 05 04 2023
accepted: 01 05 2023
medline: 11 7 2023
pubmed: 26 5 2023
entrez: 26 5 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Self-imagination refers to a mnemonic strategy of imagining oneself at a scene related to a cue. We tested the effect of self-imagination on memory recall in Alzheimer's disease (AD) Methods: Individuals with AD and healthy controls were invited to perform two conditions. In the control (i.e., semantic elaboration) condition, participants were asked to define to which semantic category (e.g., dance) words (e.g., waltz) belong. However, in a self-imagining condition, participants were asked to imagine themselves in a scene related to the stimuli (e.g., dancing waltz). Both conditions were followed by two free memory tests with two different intervals (20 seconds vs. 20 minutes). Analysis showed a beneficial effect of self-imagination for the 20-second but not for the 20- minute recall in AD participants and controls. Clinicians can incorporate our findings when assessing, especially when trying to rehabilitate, episodic memory in AD.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Self-imagination refers to a mnemonic strategy of imagining oneself at a scene related to a cue.
OBJECTIVE
We tested the effect of self-imagination on memory recall in Alzheimer's disease (AD) Methods: Individuals with AD and healthy controls were invited to perform two conditions. In the control (i.e., semantic elaboration) condition, participants were asked to define to which semantic category (e.g., dance) words (e.g., waltz) belong. However, in a self-imagining condition, participants were asked to imagine themselves in a scene related to the stimuli (e.g., dancing waltz). Both conditions were followed by two free memory tests with two different intervals (20 seconds vs. 20 minutes).
RESULTS
Analysis showed a beneficial effect of self-imagination for the 20-second but not for the 20- minute recall in AD participants and controls.
CONCLUSION
Clinicians can incorporate our findings when assessing, especially when trying to rehabilitate, episodic memory in AD.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37231761
pii: CAR-EPUB-132028
doi: 10.2174/1567205020666230523155845
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

98-108

Informations de copyright

Copyright© Bentham Science Publishers; For any queries, please email at epub@benthamscience.net.

Auteurs

Mohamad El Haj (M)

Laboratoire de Psychologie des Pays de la Loire (LPPL - EA 4638), Nantes Université, Univ Angers, F-44000, Nantes, France.
Clinical Gerontology Department, CHU Nantes, Bd Jacques Monod, F44093, Nantes, France.
Institut Universitaire de France, Paris, France.

Frédérique Robin (F)

Laboratoire de Psychologie des Pays de la Loire (LPPL - EA 4638), Nantes Université, Univ Angers, F-44000, Nantes, France.

Ahmed A Moustafa (AA)

School of Psychology, Faculty of Society and Design, Bond University, Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia.
Department of Human Anatomy and Physiology, The Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg, South Africa.

Karim Gallouj (K)

Unité de Gériatrie, Centre Hospitalier de Tourcoing, Tourcoing, France.

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Classifications MeSH