Experimental hierarchy of two-qubit quantum correlations without state tomography.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
26 May 2023
Historique:
received: 22 02 2023
accepted: 11 05 2023
medline: 27 5 2023
pubmed: 27 5 2023
entrez: 26 5 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

A Werner state, which is the singlet Bell state affected by white noise, is a prototype example of states, which can reveal a hierarchy of quantum entanglement, steering, and Bell nonlocality by controlling the amount of noise. However, experimental demonstrations of this hierarchy in a sufficient and necessary way (i.e., by applying measures or universal witnesses of these quantum correlations) have been mainly based on full quantum state tomography, corresponding to measuring at least 15 real parameters of two-qubit states. Here we report an experimental demonstration of this hierarchy by measuring only six elements of a correlation matrix depending on linear combinations of two-qubit Stokes parameters. We show that our experimental setup can also reveal the hierarchy of these quantum correlations of generalized Werner states, which are any two-qubit pure states affected by white noise.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37237018
doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-35015-9
pii: 10.1038/s41598-023-35015-9
pmc: PMC10220071
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

8564

Subventions

Organisme : Polish National Science Centre
ID : DEC-2019/34/A/ST2/00081

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Shilan Abo (S)

Institute of Spintronics and Quantum Information, Faculty of Physics, Adam Mickiewicz University, 61-614, Poznań, Poland.

Jan Soubusta (J)

Palacký University Olomouc, Faculty of Science, Joint Laboratory of Optics of PU and IP CAS, 17. listopadu 1192/12, 779 00, Olomouc, Czech Republic. jan.soubusta@upol.cz.

Kateřina Jiráková (K)

Palacký University Olomouc, Faculty of Science, Joint Laboratory of Optics of PU and IP CAS, 17. listopadu 1192/12, 779 00, Olomouc, Czech Republic.

Karol Bartkiewicz (K)

Institute of Spintronics and Quantum Information, Faculty of Physics, Adam Mickiewicz University, 61-614, Poznań, Poland.
Palacký University Olomouc, Faculty of Science, Joint Laboratory of Optics of PU and IP CAS, 17. listopadu 1192/12, 779 00, Olomouc, Czech Republic.

Antonín Černoch (A)

Institute of Physics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Joint Laboratory of Optics of PU and IP CAS, 17. listopadu 1154/50a, 779 00, Olomouc, Czech Republic.

Karel Lemr (K)

Palacký University Olomouc, Faculty of Science, Joint Laboratory of Optics of PU and IP CAS, 17. listopadu 1192/12, 779 00, Olomouc, Czech Republic.

Adam Miranowicz (A)

Institute of Spintronics and Quantum Information, Faculty of Physics, Adam Mickiewicz University, 61-614, Poznań, Poland. miran@amu.edu.pl.

Classifications MeSH