Task-relevant social cues affect whole-body approach-avoidance behavior.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
26 05 2023
Historique:
received: 10 01 2023
accepted: 11 05 2023
medline: 29 5 2023
pubmed: 27 5 2023
entrez: 26 5 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Positively evaluated stimuli facilitate approach and negatively evaluated stimuli prompt avoidance responses, as typically measured by reaction time differences when moving a joystick toward the own body or away from it. In this study, we explore whether a whole-body response (forward and backward leaning can serve as a better indicator of approach-avoidance behavior; AA). Thirty-two subjects were presented with pictures of males and females with angry or happy facial expressions. Subjects had to perform approach or avoidance responses by leaning forward or backward, either based on the facial expression of the stimulus or the gender of the stimulus. Leaning responses were sensitive to angry faces for explicit decision cues. Here, angry facial expressions facilitated backward leaning but not when responding to the gender of the stimulus. We compare this to the established manual measure of AA and discuss our results with regard to response coding.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37237067
doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-35033-7
pii: 10.1038/s41598-023-35033-7
pmc: PMC10219979
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

8568

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Robin Welsch (R)

Department of Computer Science, Aalto University, Espoo, Finland. robin.welsch@aalto.fi.

Heiko Hecht (H)

Department of Psychology, Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany.

John Stins (J)

Department of Human Movement Sciences, Faculty of Behavioural and Movement Sciences, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam Movement Sciences, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

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Classifications MeSH