Relevance of hazards in exoskeleton applications: a survey-based enquiry.

Exoskeletons Hazardous events Hazards Physical assistant robots Risk assessment Safety Wearable robots

Journal

Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation
ISSN: 1743-0003
Titre abrégé: J Neuroeng Rehabil
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101232233

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
31 05 2023
Historique:
received: 31 03 2022
accepted: 10 05 2023
medline: 2 6 2023
pubmed: 1 6 2023
entrez: 31 5 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Exoskeletons are becoming the reference technology for assistance and augmentation of human motor functions in a wide range of application domains. Unfortunately, the exponential growth of this sector has not been accompanied by a rigorous risk assessment (RA) process, which is necessary to identify the major aspects concerning the safety and impact of this new technology on humans. This situation may seriously hamper the market uptake of new products. This paper presents the results of a survey that was circulated to understand how hazards are considered by exoskeleton users, from research and industry perspectives. Our analysis aimed to identify the perceived occurrence and the impact of a sample of generic hazards, as well as to collect suggestions and general opinions from the respondents that can serve as a reference for more targeted RA. Our results identified a list of relevant hazards for exoskeletons. Among them, misalignments and unintended device motion were perceived as key aspects for exoskeletons' safety. This survey aims to represent a first attempt in recording overall feedback from the community and contribute to future RAs and the identification of better mitigation strategies in the field.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37259115
doi: 10.1186/s12984-023-01191-y
pii: 10.1186/s12984-023-01191-y
pmc: PMC10230768
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

68

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Stefano Massardi (S)

Neural Rehabilitation Group of the Spanish National Research Council (CSIC), Madrid, Spain.
Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, University of Brescia (DIMI), Brescia, Italy.

David Pinto-Fernandez (D)

Neural Rehabilitation Group of the Spanish National Research Council (CSIC), Madrid, Spain.
Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.

Jan Babič (J)

Laboratory for Neuromechanics and Biorobotics, Department for Automation, Biocybernetics, and Robotics, Jožef Stefan Institute, Ljubljana, Slovenia.

Miha Dežman (M)

Laboratory for Neuromechanics and Biorobotics, Department for Automation, Biocybernetics, and Robotics, Jožef Stefan Institute, Ljubljana, Slovenia.

Andrej Trošt (A)

Laboratory for Neuromechanics and Biorobotics, Department for Automation, Biocybernetics, and Robotics, Jožef Stefan Institute, Ljubljana, Slovenia.

Victor Grosu (V)

Department of Mechanical Engineering, Robotics & Multibody Mechanics Research Group (R&MM), and Flanders Make, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Pleinlaan 2, 1050, Brussels, Belgium.

Dirk Lefeber (D)

Department of Mechanical Engineering, Robotics & Multibody Mechanics Research Group (R&MM), and Flanders Make, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Pleinlaan 2, 1050, Brussels, Belgium.

Carlos Rodriguez (C)

Department of Mechanical Engineering, Robotics & Multibody Mechanics Research Group (R&MM), and Flanders Make, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Pleinlaan 2, 1050, Brussels, Belgium.

Jule Bessler (J)

Department of Biomedical Signals and Systems, University of Twente, Enschede, The Netherlands.
Roessingh Research and Development, Enschede, The Netherlands.

Leendert Schaake (L)

Roessingh Research and Development, Enschede, The Netherlands.

Gerdienke Prange-Lasonder (G)

Roessingh Research and Development, Enschede, The Netherlands.
Department of Biomechanical Engineering, University of Twente, Enschede, The Netherlands.

Jan F Veneman (JF)

Hocoma Medical GmbH, Zurich, Switzerland.

Diego Torricelli (D)

Neural Rehabilitation Group of the Spanish National Research Council (CSIC), Madrid, Spain. diego.torricelli@csic.es.

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Classifications MeSH