Pancreatic duct lavage cytology combined with a cell-block method for patients with possible pancreatic ductal adenocarcinomas, including pancreatic carcinoma in situ.

Carcinoma in situ Cell biology Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography Pancreatic juice Pancreatic neoplasms

Journal

Clinical endoscopy
ISSN: 2234-2400
Titre abrégé: Clin Endosc
Pays: Korea (South)
ID NLM: 101576886

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
May 2023
Historique:
received: 08 12 2021
accepted: 04 04 2022
medline: 1 6 2023
pubmed: 1 6 2023
entrez: 1 6 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

This study aimed to clarify the efficacy and safety of pancreatic duct lavage cytology combined with a cell-block method (PLC-CB) for possible pancreatic ductal adenocarcinomas (PDACs). This study included 41 patients with suspected PDACs who underwent PLC-CB mainly because they were unfit for undergoing endoscopic ultrasonography-guided fine needle aspiration. A 6-Fr double lumen catheter was mainly used to perform PLC-CB. Final diagnoses were obtained from the findings of resected specimens or clinical outcomes during surveillance after PLC-CB. Histocytological evaluations using PLC-CB were performed in 87.8% (36/41) of the patients. For 31 of the 36 patients, final diagnoses (invasive PDAC, 12; pancreatic carcinoma in situ, 5; benignancy, 14) were made, and the remaining five patients were excluded due to lack of surveillance periods after PLC-CB. For 31 patients, the sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy of PLC-CB for detecting malignancy were 94.1%, 100%, and 96.8%, respectively. In addition, they were 87.5%, 100%, and 94.1%, respectively, in 17 patients without pancreatic masses detectable using endoscopic ultrasonography. Four patients developed postprocedural pancreatitis, which improved with conservative therapy. PLC-CB has an excellent ability to detect malignancies in patients with possible PDACs, including pancreatic carcinoma in situ.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND/AIMS OBJECTIVE
This study aimed to clarify the efficacy and safety of pancreatic duct lavage cytology combined with a cell-block method (PLC-CB) for possible pancreatic ductal adenocarcinomas (PDACs).
METHODS METHODS
This study included 41 patients with suspected PDACs who underwent PLC-CB mainly because they were unfit for undergoing endoscopic ultrasonography-guided fine needle aspiration. A 6-Fr double lumen catheter was mainly used to perform PLC-CB. Final diagnoses were obtained from the findings of resected specimens or clinical outcomes during surveillance after PLC-CB.
RESULTS RESULTS
Histocytological evaluations using PLC-CB were performed in 87.8% (36/41) of the patients. For 31 of the 36 patients, final diagnoses (invasive PDAC, 12; pancreatic carcinoma in situ, 5; benignancy, 14) were made, and the remaining five patients were excluded due to lack of surveillance periods after PLC-CB. For 31 patients, the sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy of PLC-CB for detecting malignancy were 94.1%, 100%, and 96.8%, respectively. In addition, they were 87.5%, 100%, and 94.1%, respectively, in 17 patients without pancreatic masses detectable using endoscopic ultrasonography. Four patients developed postprocedural pancreatitis, which improved with conservative therapy.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
PLC-CB has an excellent ability to detect malignancies in patients with possible PDACs, including pancreatic carcinoma in situ.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37259244
pii: ce.2022.021
doi: 10.5946/ce.2022.021
pmc: PMC10244143
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

353-366

Commentaires et corrections

Type : CommentIn

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Auteurs

Hiroaki Kusunose (H)

Department of Gastroenterology, Sendai City Medical Center, Sendai, Japan.

Shinsuke Koshita (S)

Department of Gastroenterology, Sendai City Medical Center, Sendai, Japan.

Yoshihide Kanno (Y)

Department of Gastroenterology, Sendai City Medical Center, Sendai, Japan.

Takahisa Ogawa (T)

Department of Gastroenterology, Sendai City Medical Center, Sendai, Japan.

Toshitaka Sakai (T)

Department of Gastroenterology, Sendai City Medical Center, Sendai, Japan.

Keisuke Yonamine (K)

Department of Gastroenterology, Sendai City Medical Center, Sendai, Japan.

Kazuaki Miyamoto (K)

Department of Gastroenterology, Sendai City Medical Center, Sendai, Japan.

Fumisato Kozakai (F)

Department of Gastroenterology, Sendai City Medical Center, Sendai, Japan.

Hideyuki Anan (H)

Department of Gastroenterology, Sendai City Medical Center, Sendai, Japan.

Kazuki Endo (K)

Department of Gastroenterology, Sendai City Medical Center, Sendai, Japan.
Department of Gastroenterology, Yokohama City University Medical Center, Yokohama, Japan.

Haruka Okano (H)

Department of Gastroenterology, Sendai City Medical Center, Sendai, Japan.

Masaya Oikawa (M)

Department of Surgery, Sendai City Medical Center, Sendai, Japan.

Takashi Tsuchiya (T)

Department of Surgery, Sendai City Medical Center, Sendai, Japan.

Takashi Sawai (T)

Department of Pathology, Sendai City Medical Center, Sendai, Japan.

Yutaka Noda (Y)

Department of Gastroenterology, Sendai City Medical Center, Sendai, Japan.
Department of Pathology, Sendai City Medical Center, Sendai, Japan.

Kei Ito (K)

Department of Gastroenterology, Sendai City Medical Center, Sendai, Japan.

Classifications MeSH