Association between single nucleotide polymorphisms in DNA repair genes and the efficacy of radiotherapy in nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients.

NPC SNPs polymorphisms radioresistance radiotherapy

Journal

Contemporary oncology (Poznan, Poland)
ISSN: 1428-2526
Titre abrégé: Contemp Oncol (Pozn)
Pays: Poland
ID NLM: 101233223

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2023
Historique:
received: 14 11 2022
accepted: 21 04 2023
medline: 2 6 2023
pubmed: 2 6 2023
entrez: 2 6 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in DNA repair genes are mainly correlated with the response to radiotherapy in nasopharyngeal cancer (NPC). In NPC patients, previous research has studied the association between X-ray repair cross-complementing group 1 and 3 (XRCC1 and XRCC3) polymorphisms and radio-therapeutic response. The objective of our study was to test the association between XRCC1 Arg399Gln and XRCC3 Thr241Met polymorphisms and the response to radiotherapy in the NPC Moroccan population. A total of 100 patients with NPC were genotyped for polymorphisms in XRCC1 and XRCC3 genes. The results revealed that the genotypes and alleles of both SNPs did not show any significant association with clinical stages (for XRCC1 Arg399Gln: The present study suggests that XRCC1 Arg399Gln polymorphism does not have any impact on the radio-therapeutic response in Moroccan NPC patients whereas XRCC3 Thr241Met polymorphism may act as a prognostic indicator for NPC patients treated with radiotherapy. However, studies with a larger sample are needed to confirm our results.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37266339
doi: 10.5114/wo.2023.127307
pii: 50661
pmc: PMC10230242
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

28-34

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023 Termedia.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Rajaa Benzeid (R)

Biology and Medical Research Unit, National Center of Energy, Sciences and Nuclear Techniques, Rabat, Morocco.
Laboratory of Microbiology and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Sciences, Rabat, Morocco.

Amin Gihbid (A)

Laboratory of Viral Oncology, Institut Pasteur du Maroc, Casablanca, Morocco.

Nezha Tawfik (N)

Mohammed VI Centre for Cancer Treatment, Ibn Rochd University Hospital, Casablanca, Morocco.

Nadia Benchakroun (N)

Mohammed VI Centre for Cancer Treatment, Ibn Rochd University Hospital, Casablanca, Morocco.

Karima Bendahhou (K)

Mohammed VI Centre for Cancer Treatment, Ibn Rochd University Hospital, Casablanca, Morocco.

Abdellatif Benider (A)

Mohammed VI Centre for Cancer Treatment, Ibn Rochd University Hospital, Casablanca, Morocco.

Amal Guensi (A)

Mohammed VI Centre for Cancer Treatment, Ibn Rochd University Hospital, Casablanca, Morocco.

Naima El Benna (NE)

Mohammed VI Centre for Cancer Treatment, Ibn Rochd University Hospital, Casablanca, Morocco.

Abdelkarim Filali Maltouf (AF)

Laboratory of Microbiology and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Sciences, Rabat, Morocco.

Mohammed El Mzibri (ME)

Biology and Medical Research Unit, National Center of Energy, Sciences and Nuclear Techniques, Rabat, Morocco.

Mohammed Attaleb (M)

Biology and Medical Research Unit, National Center of Energy, Sciences and Nuclear Techniques, Rabat, Morocco.

Meriem Khyatti (M)

Laboratory of Viral Oncology, Institut Pasteur du Maroc, Casablanca, Morocco.

Imane Chaoui (I)

Biology and Medical Research Unit, National Center of Energy, Sciences and Nuclear Techniques, Rabat, Morocco.

Classifications MeSH