The relationship between forest fire and deforestation in the southeast Atlantic rainforest.


Journal

PloS one
ISSN: 1932-6203
Titre abrégé: PLoS One
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101285081

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2023
Historique:
received: 20 11 2022
accepted: 23 05 2023
medline: 5 6 2023
pubmed: 2 6 2023
entrez: 2 6 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Given the scarcity of studies relating fire to deforestation in the Atlantic Forest and great economic and ecological importances of this biome, this work aimed to investigate this relationship in the Atlantic Forest of the State of São Paulo, trying to answer whether deforestation is related to fire events in up to three years, if there are regions most affected by this relationship and what land use and land cover predominates after fire and deforestation in these areas. The study was carried out in Evergreen Forest and Semideciduous Seasonal, along the time series from 2000 to 2019 using the MapBiomas Project database to survey deforested and burned sites with moderate to high severity fires. Burning positively influenced deforestation in EGF in eight of 19 years studied (2001, 2004, 2005, 2007, 2008 and 2009, 2013 and 2015), while only for three years in the SSF. Burning followed by deforestation corresponded to only 3.2% of the total deforestation, located mainly in the eastern region of the state with the highest density in the EGF. Most of these areas have been converted to agriculture. This study provides the first indication that, generally, fire is not a driver of deforestation in the southeast Atlantic Forest.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37267411
doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0286754
pii: PONE-D-22-31712
pmc: PMC10237658
doi:

Substances chimiques

Epidermal Growth Factor 62229-50-9

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e0286754

Informations de copyright

Copyright: © 2023 de Praga Baião et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

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Auteurs

Cheila Flávia de Praga Baião (CF)

Programa de Pós Graduação em Desastres Naturais, Universidade Estadual Paulista "Júlio de Mesquita Filho" (Unesp)/ Centro Nacional de Monitoramento e Alertas de Desastres Naturais (Cemaden), São José dos Campos, São Paulo, Brazil.

Fabrícia Cristina Santos (FC)

Programa de Pós Graduação em Desastres Naturais, Universidade Estadual Paulista "Júlio de Mesquita Filho" (Unesp)/ Centro Nacional de Monitoramento e Alertas de Desastres Naturais (Cemaden), São José dos Campos, São Paulo, Brazil.

Marcos Paulo Ferreira (MP)

Programa de Pós Graduação em Desastres Naturais, Universidade Estadual Paulista "Júlio de Mesquita Filho" (Unesp)/ Centro Nacional de Monitoramento e Alertas de Desastres Naturais (Cemaden), São José dos Campos, São Paulo, Brazil.

Rafael Beltrame Bignotto (RB)

Instituto de Pesquisas Ambientais (IPA)/ Secretaria de Infraestrutura e Meio Ambiente (SIMA), Viveiro Florestal de Taubaté, Taubaté, São Paulo, Brazil.

Rafael Felipe Guatura da Silva (RFG)

Programa de Pós Graduação em Desastres Naturais, Universidade Estadual Paulista "Júlio de Mesquita Filho" (Unesp)/ Centro Nacional de Monitoramento e Alertas de Desastres Naturais (Cemaden), São José dos Campos, São Paulo, Brazil.

Klécia Gili Massi (KG)

Programa de Pós Graduação em Desastres Naturais, Universidade Estadual Paulista "Júlio de Mesquita Filho" (Unesp)/ Centro Nacional de Monitoramento e Alertas de Desastres Naturais (Cemaden), São José dos Campos, São Paulo, Brazil.
Departamento de Engenharia Ambiental, Instituto de Ciência e Tecnologia, Universidade Estadual Paulista "Júlio de Mesquita Filho" (Unesp), São José dos Campos, São Paulo, Brazil.

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Classifications MeSH