The incidence of vestibular neuritis in Italy.

acute vestibular neuronitis dizziness epidemiology incidence prospective study

Journal

Frontiers in neurology
ISSN: 1664-2295
Titre abrégé: Front Neurol
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101546899

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2023
Historique:
received: 01 03 2023
accepted: 06 04 2023
medline: 5 6 2023
pubmed: 5 6 2023
entrez: 5 6 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

This study aims to estimate the incidence of Vestibular neuritis (VN) in three different districts in Italy, its epidemiological features, and the prevalence of comorbidities associated with it. An observational prospective study of 198 patients referred to ENT departments in Siena, Grosseto, and Cuneo was carried out over a 2-year period. Each patient underwent a complete otoneurologic examination in the first 48 h from the onset of symptoms and a brain MRI in the early stages of the disease. The follow-up lasted for 1 year. The total VN incidence rate of the three municipalities was 48.497 (95% CI: 48.395-48.598) and its standardized value was 53.564 (95% CI: 53.463-53.666). The total VN incidence rate for the whole sample (municipality and district of the three centers) was 18.218 (95% CI: 18.164-18.272), and its standardized value was 20.185 (95% CI: 20.129-20.241). A significant difference was highlighted between patients living in the city compared to those living in the surrounding area ( The total incidence rate for the three municipalities was 48.497. This result is higher than previously reported studies.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37273688
doi: 10.3389/fneur.2023.1177621
pmc: PMC10232831
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

1177621

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023 Mandalà, Salerni, Ferretti, Bindi, Gualtieri, Corallo, Viberti, Gusinu, Fantino, Ponzo, Astore, Boccuzzi and Nuti.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Marco Mandalà (M)

Department of Medicine, Surgery and Neuroscience, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.

Lorenzo Salerni (L)

Department of Medicine, Surgery and Neuroscience, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.

Fabio Ferretti (F)

Department of Medicine, Surgery and Neuroscience, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.

Ilaria Bindi (I)

Department of Medicine, Surgery and Neuroscience, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.

Giacomo Gualtieri (G)

Department of Medicine, Surgery and Neuroscience, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.

Giulia Corallo (G)

Department of Medicine, Surgery and Neuroscience, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.

Francesca Viberti (F)

Department of Medicine, Surgery and Neuroscience, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.

Roberto Gusinu (R)

University Hospital Le Scotte, Siena, Italy.

Claudio Fantino (C)

Department of Otorhinolaryngology, ENT Clinic, Hospital Santa Croce e Carle di Cuneo, Cuneo, Italy.

Silvia Ponzo (S)

Department of Otorhinolaryngology, ENT Clinic, Hospital Santa Croce e Carle di Cuneo, Cuneo, Italy.

Serena Astore (S)

Department of Otorhinolaryngology, ENT Clinic, Hospital Misericordia di Grosseto, Grosseto, Italy.

Simone Boccuzzi (S)

Department of Otorhinolaryngology, ENT Clinic, Hospital Misericordia di Grosseto, Grosseto, Italy.

Daniele Nuti (D)

Department of Medicine, Surgery and Neuroscience, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.

Classifications MeSH