Stress hyperglycemia as a modifiable predictor of futile recanalization in patients undergoing mechanical thrombectomy for acute ischemic stroke.

acute ischemic stroke futile recanalization large vessel occlusion mechanical thrombectomy stress hyperglycemia

Journal

Frontiers in neurology
ISSN: 1664-2295
Titre abrégé: Front Neurol
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101546899

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2023
Historique:
received: 20 02 2023
accepted: 03 05 2023
medline: 5 6 2023
pubmed: 5 6 2023
entrez: 5 6 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Mechanical thrombectomy (MT) is the first line treatment in acute ischemic stroke (AIS) due to large vessel occlusion (LVO). Approximately half of patients treated with MT does not have a favorable outcome 3 months after stroke. The aim of this study was to identify predictors of futile recanalization (FR) in patients with LVO treated with MT. A retrospective analysis of consecutive patients with acute ischemic stroke due to anterior circulation LVO who underwent MT. Patients with a TICI score of 2b or 3 were included. We distinguished two groups, FR and meaningful recanalization (MR), according to patients' disability three months after stroke (FR: mRS score > 2; MR: mRS score < 2). We enrolled 238 patients (FR, FR is common after MT. We recognized older age, female sex and baseline NIHSS as non-modifiable predictors of FR. On the other hand, time from symptoms onset to MT and stress hyperglycemia were modifiable pre- and post-MT factors, respectively. Any effort should be encouraged to reduce the impact of these modifiable predictors.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37273693
doi: 10.3389/fneur.2023.1170215
pmc: PMC10235599
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

1170215

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023 Merlino, Pez, Sartor, Kuris, Tereshko, Nesi, Lorenzut, Janes, Sponza, Gavrilovic, Marotti, Pellegrin, Dapoto, Vit, Pauro, Gigli and Valente.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Giovanni Merlino (G)

Stroke Unit, Department of Head-Neck and Neuroscience, Udine University Hospital, Udine, Italy.
Clinical Neurology, Udine University Hospital, Udine, Italy.

Sara Pez (S)

Clinical Neurology, Udine University Hospital, Udine, Italy.

Roberto Sartor (R)

Clinical Neurology, Udine University Hospital, Udine, Italy.

Fedra Kuris (F)

Clinical Neurology, Udine University Hospital, Udine, Italy.

Yan Tereshko (Y)

Clinical Neurology, Udine University Hospital, Udine, Italy.

Lorenzo Nesi (L)

Clinical Neurology, Udine University Hospital, Udine, Italy.

Simone Lorenzut (S)

Stroke Unit, Department of Head-Neck and Neuroscience, Udine University Hospital, Udine, Italy.

Francesco Janes (F)

Stroke Unit, Department of Head-Neck and Neuroscience, Udine University Hospital, Udine, Italy.
Clinical Neurology, Udine University Hospital, Udine, Italy.

Massimo Sponza (M)

Division of Vascular and Interventional Radiology, Udine University Hospital, Udine, Italy.

Vladimir Gavrilovic (V)

Division of Vascular and Interventional Radiology, Udine University Hospital, Udine, Italy.

Nicola Marotti (N)

Division of Vascular and Interventional Radiology, Udine University Hospital, Udine, Italy.

Andrea Pellegrin (A)

Division of Vascular and Interventional Radiology, Udine University Hospital, Udine, Italy.

Annarita Dapoto (A)

Division of Vascular and Interventional Radiology, Udine University Hospital, Udine, Italy.

Alessandro Vit (A)

Division of Vascular and Interventional Radiology, Udine University Hospital, Udine, Italy.

Alessandro Pauro (A)

Division of Vascular and Interventional Radiology, Udine University Hospital, Udine, Italy.

Gian Luigi Gigli (GL)

Dipartimento di Area Medica (DAME), University of Udine, Udine, Italy.

Mariarosaria Valente (M)

Clinical Neurology, Udine University Hospital, Udine, Italy.
Dipartimento di Area Medica (DAME), University of Udine, Udine, Italy.

Classifications MeSH